藍級 · 一般商務 · Vol.01
共 29 題 · 完成後統一提交查看結果
✦ 法律合規
Q1
The firm offers a fixed-fee review package so that small businesses can obtain legal advice at an __ rate.
【中譯】事務所提供固定收費的審閱方案,讓小型企業能以__的費率取得法律諮詢。
affordable = 負擔得起的,符合「小型企業能以可負擔費率取得諮詢」語境;available 指可取得;adjustable 指可調整;agreeable 指令人愉快,皆與「價格可負擔」不同。
available 同為 a- 開頭常見形容詞,但語意為「可取得的」,未觸及「價格能否負擔」
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| agreeable | adj | /əˈɡriːəbəl/ | 令人愉快的;欣然同意的 | an agreeable colleague(好相處的同事,語意不符) |
| available | adj | /əˈveɪləbəl/ | 可取得的 | an available slot(可用的時段,語意不符「價格可負擔」) |
| adjustable | adj | /əˈdʒʌstəbəl/ | 可調整的 | an adjustable setting(可調整的設定,語意不符) |
| affordable | adj | /əˈfɔːrdəbəl/ | 負擔得起的 | at an affordable rate ✓(以負擔得起的費率) |
字詞家族
reasonable
adj. 價格合理的(近義詞)
Q2
It is common practice for meeting organizers to send the agenda at least one day in advance.
【中譯】會議主辦人,提前至少一天發送議程,是__的做法。
common practice 為固定搭配,意指常見的做法,句意為會議主辦人,提前至少一天發送議程,是常見的做法,與 common 的語意及文法皆吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| common | adj.(正確) | /ˈkɑːmən/ | 常見的 | It is common practice for meeting organizers to send the agenda at least one day in advance ✓(會議主辦人,提前至少一天發送議程,是常見的做法,common practice 為固定搭配,恰好呼應語境) |
| reversed | adj. | /rɪˈvɜːrst/ | 顛倒的 | It is reversed practice for meeting organizers to send the agenda at least one day in advance(不合邏輯搭配,顛倒與描述慣常做法的語境不合) |
| frozen | adj. | /ˈfroʊzən/ | 冷凍的 | It is frozen practice for meeting organizers to send the agenda at least one day in advance(不合邏輯搭配,冷凍與描述會議慣常做法的語境完全無關) |
| delighted | adj. | /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ | 高興的 | It is delighted practice for meeting organizers to send the agenda at least one day in advance(delighted 通常修飾人的情緒,不可修飾 practice 這類事物名詞,文法搭配錯誤) |
Q3
All visitors must wear a __ badge that displays their name and company at all times while on site.
【中譯】
空格用來修飾名詞 badge,須使用形容詞,laminated 是過去分詞作形容詞,指「已護貝過的」,句意為所有訪客須全程配戴顯示姓名與公司的護貝識別證,文法與語意皆正確。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| laminate | v. | /ˈlæməˌneɪt/ | 護貝;壓膜(原形動詞) | 空格用來修飾名詞 badge,須用形容詞,laminate 是原形動詞,文法不合 |
| lamination | n. | /ˌlæməˈneɪʃən/ | 護貝;壓膜(名詞) | 空格用來修飾名詞 badge,須用形容詞,lamination 是名詞,文法不合 |
| laminated | adj. | /ˈlæməˌneɪtɪd/ | 護貝過的;已壓膜的 | laminated 是過去分詞作形容詞,用來修飾名詞 badge,表示「護貝過的」,文法與語意皆正確 |
| laminating | v-ing | /ˈlæməˌneɪtɪŋ/ | 正在護貝(現在分詞) | 空格用來修飾名詞 badge,現在分詞 laminating 表示主動進行中的動作,與訪客配戴「已完成護貝」識別證的語意不符,文法不合 |
Q4
Factories that discharge untreated waste can seriously __ the local water supply.
【中譯】
can + 副詞 + 原形動詞為固定句型,四個選項為 pollute 的詞形變化,只有原形動詞 pollute 能接在 can seriously 之後,文法正確。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| pollute | v. | /pəˈlut/ | 污染(原形動詞) | can + 副詞 + 原形動詞為固定句型,pollute 是原形動詞,文法與語意皆正確 |
| pollution | n. | /pəˈluʃən/ | 污染(名詞) | pollution 是名詞,但 can seriously 之後須接原形動詞,名詞在此處文法不合 |
| polluted | v-ed | /pəˈlutɪd/ | 已受污染的(過去分詞) | polluted 是過去分詞,can seriously 之後須接原形動詞,過去分詞在此處文法不合 |
| pollutant | n. | /pəˈlutənt/ | 污染物(名詞) | pollutant 是名詞,指具體的污染物,但 can seriously 之後須接原形動詞,名詞在此處文法不合 |
Q5
The merger clause in the contract remained __ for years until a recent acquisition offer brought it back into effect.
【中譯】合約中的合併條款多年來一直處於__狀態,直到近期一項收購要約,才使其重新生效。
remained dormant 指暫時未生效、處於休眠狀態,符合「合併條款多年未生效直到收購要約出現」語境;dormitory 指宿舍;rampant 指猖獗蔓延;dominant 指主導地位,皆與「休眠」的核心語意不同。
dormant 與 dormitory 字首同為 dorm-,dominant 字形亦相近,皆易混淆
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| rampant | adj | /ˈræmpənt/ | 猖獗蔓延的 | rampant fraud(猖獗的詐欺,語意不符) |
| dormitory | n | /ˈdɔːrmɪtɔːri/ | 宿舍 | a college dormitory(大學宿舍,語意完全不相關) |
| dormant | adj | /ˈdɔːrmənt/ | 休眠的;暫時停止作用的 | remained dormant ✓(暫時未生效、處於休眠狀態) |
| dominant | adj | /ˈdɒmɪnənt/ | 主導的;佔優勢的 | a dominant position(主導地位,語意不符「休眠」) |
字詞家族
Q6
Failing to disclose the conflict of interest could __ the credibility of the entire audit process.
【中譯】未能揭露利益衝突,可能會__整個稽核程序的公信力。
undermine (the credibility) = 破壞、削弱(公信力),標準搭配;underpin語意相反(支撐),underline/undergo語意皆不符。
undermine 與 underpin 語意相反易混淆(破壞 vs 支撐)
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| underpin | v | /ˌʌndərˈpɪn/ | 支撐、構成基礎 | 語意相反(支撐 vs 破壞) |
| undermine | v | /ˌʌndərˈmaɪn/ | 破壞、削弱 | undermine the credibility ✓(標準搭配) |
| underline | v | /ˌʌndərˈlaɪn/ | 強調、劃底線 | underline 指「強調、加以突顯」,語意方向與「破壞可信度」相反,無法描述「未揭露利益衝突」對公信力的負面影響 |
| undergo | v | /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/ | 經歷 | undergo 指「經歷、承受」,主詞通常是承受動作的一方(如 undergo surgery),無法表達利益衝突對公信力「造成破壞」這種主動施加的影響 |
字詞家族
Q7
Executives worried the scandal would __ the firm's reputation for years to come.
【中譯】高層擔心這起醜聞將__公司聲譽長達數年。
tarnish = 玷污、損害(名譽),符合『醜聞將損害公司聲譽』的語境,且would後須接原形動詞;tarnished時態不符,varnish/banish皆語意不符。
tarnished時態不符;varnish/banish與tarnish字形相近,容易混淆
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| tarnished | v | /ˈtɑːrnɪʃt/ | (過去式/分詞) | 時態不符:would後須接原形動詞而非過去式 |
| tarnish | v | /ˈtɑːrnɪʃ/ | 玷污、損害(名譽) | Executives worried the scandal would tarnish the firm's reputation for years to come ✓(would後須接原形動詞) |
| varnish | v | /ˈvɑːrnɪʃ/ | 上漆、上光 | varnish 指上漆、上光,讓物體表面更光亮美觀,語意甚至與『損害』相反,僅字形與tarnish相近而易混淆 |
| banish | v | /ˈbænɪʃ/ | 驅逐、流放 | banish 指驅逐、流放(某人),與『損害公司聲譽』的抽象語意不符,僅字形與tarnish相近而易混淆 |
字詞家族
for years to come
adv. phr. 未來數年間
▸ 法律合規:合規團隊對話討論檢舉案調查
Compliance Team Chat — 10:12 AM
Miriam Osei: Just reviewed the whistleblower report from the Denver office. It alleges that a regional manager approved expense reports without proper documentation for over a year.
Jonah Park: That's a serious allegation. Seldom if ever 131 the review board an appeal without requiring additional documentation first — so if this goes to a formal hearing, we'll need a complete paper trail before we even file it.
Miriam Osei: 132
Jonah Park: Agreed. I'll pull the expense records for the past eighteen months and cross-reference them with the approval logs.
Miriam Osei: Great. Once we have that, we should also interview the two employees who 133 the concerns anonymously, if they're willing. In the meantime, let's make sure this stays confidential — please don't 134 any details outside this thread until legal has reviewed everything.
Q8
🔑 Seldom if ever + does + S + V原形 為否定副詞片語置於句首引發的倒裝結構,表『極少甚至從未』,此處描述委員會一般性、持續適用的慣例,故用現在式助動詞 does;did 為過去式、is 需接現在分詞/形容詞、has 需接過去分詞,皆不符合此句 approve(原形動詞)的句構。
Q9
🔑 (A)『我認為在進一步處理前,應先彙整完整的核准時間軸』與Jonah隨後回覆『同意,我會調出過去十八個月的費用紀錄』直接呼應,邏輯最連貫;(B) 丹佛辦公室搬遷與此案調查無關;(C) 季度合規訓練排程與當前案件處理無直接關聯;(D) 與後文『在法務審閱前應保密』的指示矛盾。
A
The Denver office just moved to a larger building last month.
B
I think we need to compile a complete timeline of approvals before we take this further.
C
Our quarterly compliance training is scheduled for next Tuesday.
D
I already told the regional manager about this report this morning.
Q10
🔑 raise concerns 為「提出疑慮」的標準固定搭配;lifted 偏物理舉起、elevated 偏程度或層級提升、mentioned 語氣較輕描淡寫,皆不若 raised 精準對應「正式提出疑慮」的語境。
Q11
🔑 share 為團隊對話中「請勿向外透露細節」的自然常見用詞;discuss 通常搭配 with sb 表雙向討論、disclose 語氣較正式法律厚重、leak 帶負面『未經授權洩漏』語氣,皆不若 share 精準對應此團隊內部提醒語境。
This memo is to update the sales team on preparations for next month's regional trade show. Last quarter's event results were strong, and several team members were personally 131 by senior management for their outstanding effort.
The company will rent booth space near the main entrance again this year, since that location consistently draws the most visitor traffic. 132 Please confirm your availability with your supervisor by this week's end.
Staff who wish to work extra shifts during the show should have their names 133 on the sign-up sheet posted in the break room.
Our opening ceremony is currently 134 for nine o'clock on the first morning of the show, though the exact time may shift slightly depending on the venue.
Any questions about booth assignments or schedules should go to the events coordinator before the planning meeting next Tuesday.
Q12
🔑 空格接在 were 之後,須用過去分詞構成被動語態,commended 文法正確,句意為上季活動成果亮眼,數位團隊成員也因表現出色,親自受到高層主管表揚,文法與語意皆正確。
Q13
🔑 前句提到公司今年將再次租用主入口附近的攤位空間,因為該位置向來能吸引最多參觀人潮;後句則提醒請於本週結束前,向主管確認出席意願;(A) 說明將需要數位志願人員協助在為期三天的活動中顧攤,承接「租用攤位」與「請確認出席意願」兩句,語意最連貫,其餘三句皆是與麵包店點心、辦公室咖啡供應商或電梯故障相關的瑣事,與本段展會人力籌備主題無關,話題突兀。
A
We will need several volunteers to help staff the booth throughout the three-day event.
B
A nearby bakery brought in fresh pastries for everyone yesterday afternoon.
C
The office recently switched to a new coffee supplier after comparing many vendors carefully.
D
The building's elevator was out of service for two hours yesterday.
Q14
🔑 enrolled 指登記、報名,句意為想在活動期間加班的員工,應將姓名登記在公佈於休息室的報名表上,與 enrolled 的語意直接吻合。
Q15
🔑 scheduled 指排定,句意為開幕典禮目前排定於活動首日上午九點舉行,實際時間可能依場地略有調整,與 scheduled 的語意直接吻合。
Subject: Reminder - Annual Code of Conduct Attestation Due August 1
Dear Colleagues,
As part of our annual compliance cycle, all employees must 131 the updated Code of Conduct through the compliance portal no later than August 1. As of this morning, approximately 40 percent of staff have not yet completed this requirement.
The attestation takes less than ten minutes and confirms that you have read and understood the current policy, including the sections on gift acceptance, conflicts of interest, and the confidential reporting hotline.
Employees who have not completed the attestation 132 the deadline will receive an automated reminder from the system, and unresolved cases will be escalated to department managers after August 5.
133
If you experience any 134 issues accessing the portal, please contact the compliance help desk at compliance@meridiangroup.example.com rather than waiting until the deadline to report the problem.
Q16
🔑 acknowledge the Code of Conduct = 確認閱讀並知悉行為準則(合規常用術語);acquiesce(默許)、acclimate(適應)、accredit(認證)字首ac-相似但語意皆不符。
Q17
🔑 not completed...by the deadline = 未於期限前完成;until強調持續到某時間點、since指過去起點、despite表讓步,皆不符。
Q18
🔑 空格前段落說明逾期未完成者將收到系統自動提醒並上呈部門主管,(A)接續呼籲同仁儘早完成以避免最後一刻系統延遲,邏輯最連貫;(B)(C)(D)皆與本次行為準則確認提醒無關。
A
We strongly encourage everyone to complete this requirement well before the final deadline to avoid last-minute system delays.
B
The compliance department will be introducing a new expense tracking tool next quarter.
C
Our legal team recently welcomed two new associates specializing in employment law.
D
The company picnic has been moved indoors due to the weather forecast.
Q19
🔑 technical issues = 技術性問題(如系統存取問題);tactical(戰術性的)、typical(典型的)、tropical(熱帶的)字形t-開頭相似但語意皆不符。
法律合規:合規團隊因應主管機關資料調查要求即時通訊
Compliance Team Chat
Nina (2:03 PM): Just got off the phone with the regulator's office. They want our full data-sharing records from the last two years by Friday.
Omar (2:04 PM): That's a tight 131. Did they give any indication of what triggered this request?
Nina (2:05 PM): Not directly, but I suspect it's 132 to the complaint filed by that former vendor last month.
Omar (2:07 PM): Makes sense. We should loop in outside counsel before we send anything. I don't want us to accidentally 133 any information that could be used against us later.
Nina (2:08 PM): Agreed. I've already flagged the request to Priya in legal.
Omar (2:09 PM): 134
Nina (2:11 PM): Good idea. I'll ask her to prepare a short cover memo summarizing what we're submitting and why, just so there's a clear record of our position.
Omar (2:12 PM): Perfect. Let's touch base again tomorrow morning once outside counsel weighs in.
Q20
🔑 a tight turnaround = 完成某項任務所剩的緊迫時限,符合「週五前須交出兩年資料」的急迫語境;turnover指營業額/人員流動率;turnout指出席人數/投票率;downturn指經濟衰退,皆與「時限緊迫」不符。
Q21
🔑 related to the complaint = 與該投訴有關聯,符合「懷疑此次要求與離職供應商投訴有關」語境;repeated指重複發生;reported指被回報;rejected指被拒絕,皆與「關聯性」的核心語意不符。
Q22
🔑 accidentally disclose information = 不慎洩漏或透露不該公開的資訊,符合「送出文件前應先諮詢外部法律顧問,避免洩漏對己不利的資訊」語境;dismiss指駁回/解僱;discard指丟棄;distort指扭曲,皆與「洩漏資訊」不符。
Q23
🔑 (A) 建議請Priya一併確認相關紀錄是否受律師-委託人特權保護,承接前句提及已知會法務Priya,且與下句Nina回應「好主意,我請她準備一份摘要備忘錄」語意連貫;(B)(C)(D)皆與此次法規調查文件準備無關。
A
The office renovation project is finally finished.
B
Maybe we should also ask her to double-check whether any of the requested records fall under attorney-client privilege.
C
I heard the regulator's office moved to a new building downtown.
D
Let's plan the team lunch for next Friday instead.
◉ 商業:Ironhand Supply 手套品牌從市集小攤成長為區域零售據點,靠強硬談判爭取更好合約條件
商業:Ironhand Supply 手套品牌從市集小攤成長為區域零售據點,靠強硬談判爭取更好合約條件
TOEIC · article
Twenty years ago, Denise Okafor sold work gloves from a single stall at a weekend market. She sewed every pair herself in a rented garage. Customers liked the gloves because they lasted longer than cheaper versions from hardware stores. Word spread quickly through nearby workshops. Within three years, Okafor had opened her first storefront. By the tenth year, her company, Ironhand Supply, was selling to hardware chains across the region.
Okafor credits much of that growth to a change in how she negotiated with large retailers. She took the gloves off once she realized that being too agreeable had cost her better shelf space and fairer payment terms. She began setting firmer deadlines and asking for larger deposits before shipping any order. Ironhand Supply now operates thirty-one stores. It still manufactures gloves using the stitching pattern Okafor first developed in that rented garage.
Q24
What is the article mainly about?
🔑 全文敘述 Denise Okafor 從市集小攤起家,靠著改變談判方式(take the gloves off)爭取到更好的條件,使公司成長為區域連鎖供應商
A
A new government rule for glove manufacturers
B
A retailer that grew by negotiating more firmly with buyers
C
A steady rise in local leather prices across the region
D
A merger between two clothing companies
Q25
In paragraph 2, the phrase "took the gloves off" is closest in meaning to
🔑 根據後句『being too agreeable had cost her better shelf space and fairer payment terms』可知,她原本過於隨和而吃虧,因此『take the gloves off』表示不再謹慎溫和、轉趨強硬
A
completely stopped making all protective handwear
B
closed the original workshop
C
offered discounts to loyal customers
D
became less cautious and more assertive
Q26
According to the article, how many stores does Ironhand Supply currently operate?
🔑 第二段最後提到 Ironhand Supply now operates thirty-one stores,即目前經營三十一家門市
商業品牌策略高峰會廣告
TOEIC · advertisement
Are you ready to transform your company's brand strategy and finally outpace the competition this year?
Join hundreds of business owners and marketing professionals at the Regional Brand Strategy Summit, happening this coming October at a modern conference venue downtown.
Throughout the two-day event, industry experts will share proven techniques for building a memorable brand, negotiating better contracts, and developing a more effective long-term business strategy.
Past attendees have consistently praised the summit for its genuinely practical advice, which many participants have successfully applied to their own companies within just a few months of attending.
This year's keynote speaker, a well-known author and highly competent business consultant, will discuss how even small companies can compete successfully against much larger established competitors.
Early registration includes a discounted ticket price, a printed workbook, and access to a private online community, where past and current attendees can continue networking after the event ends.
Q27
What is the main purpose of this advertisement?
🔑 文中提到,歡迎與數百位企業主,及行銷專業人士,共同參與區域品牌策略高峰會,本活動將於今年十月舉行,可知本廣告的主要目的,是宣傳一場即將舉行的商業會議,與(C)相符;文中並未提及領導階層異動、招募行銷人員,或軟體產品。
A
To announce a change in company leadership
B
To recruit new marketing employees
C
To promote an upcoming business conference
D
To advertise a new software product
Q28
In paragraph 4, the word "its" refers to
🔑 文中提到,歷屆與會者,一致讚譽本高峰會,提供真正實用的建議,可知 its 一詞,指的是「高峰會」本身,與(A)相符。
Q29
Why does the advertisement mention feedback from past attendees?
🔑 文中提到,歷屆與會者,一致讚譽本高峰會,提供真正實用的建議,許多與會者,在參加後短短數月內,即成功將其應用於自身公司,可知提及過往與會者回饋,目的是向潛在與會者,保證本活動確實值得參加,與(B)相符;文中並未提及批評主辦單位、票價調漲,或時程異動。
A
To criticize the organizers of previous similar business events
B
To reassure potential attendees that the event is worthwhile
C
To explain the reasoning behind a recent ticket price increase
D
To announce an important change to the summit schedule
ZENTAX
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