藍級 · 娛樂媒體 · Vol.01
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✦ 社區電影節:參與度下滑 die out 片語動詞選擇
Q1
Interest in the town's summer film festival began to __ until a group of volunteers revived it three years ago.
【中譯】
A
grow up
B
die out
C
speak up
D
show up
解題關鍵
die out 指逐漸消失、式微,句子描述影展參與度直到志工三年前重新復辦前一直下滑,與 die out 的語意吻合。
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
grow upphr.v./ɡroʊ ʌp/成長;長大grow up 指「成長、長大」,通常用於描述人的成長過程,與影展參與度下滑的語境不符
die outphr.v./daɪ aʊt/逐漸消失;式微die out 指「逐漸消失、式微」,恰好呼應句子描述影展參與度下滑,直到志工重新復辦的語意
speak upphr.v./spik ʌp/大聲說出來speak up 指「大聲說出意見」,與影展參與度下滑的主題無關
show upphr.v./ʃoʊ ʌp/出現;現身show up 指「出現、現身」,與句子描述影展逐漸式微的語意不符
Q2
Organizers had to __ the opening night due to a scheduling conflict.
【中譯】主辦單位因排程衝突,必須將首演之夜__。
A
postpone
B
propose
C
purpose
D
oppose
解題關鍵
postpone = 延期,符合「因排程衝突必須延期首演」語境
陷阱提示
propose/purpose/oppose 與 postpone 字形部分相近,易混淆
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
postponev/poʊstˈpoʊn/延期had to postpone the opening night due to a scheduling conflict ✓(因排程衝突必須將首演延期,標準用詞)
proposev/prəˈpoʊz/提議had to propose the opening night due to a scheduling conflict(不合邏輯搭配,語意不符)
purposen/ˈpɜːrpəs/目的(名詞,非動詞)had to purpose the opening night(詞性不符:purpose 為名詞)
opposev/əˈpoʊz/反對had to oppose the opening night due to a scheduling conflict(不合邏輯搭配,語意不符)
字詞家族
postpone
v. 延期
postponement
n. 延期(名詞衍生)
delay
v. 延遲(近義字)
proceed
v. 繼續進行(反義概念)
Q3
All visitors must __ the museum's posted safety guidelines at all times.
【中譯】
A
comply with
B
argue with
C
compete with
D
interfere with
解題關鍵
comply with 指遵守、遵循,句意為所有訪客,須隨時遵守博物館公告的安全規範,與 comply with 的語意直接吻合。
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
comply withv.phr./kəmˈplaɪ wɪð/遵守;遵循comply with 指「遵守、遵循」,恰好呼應句子描述所有訪客,須隨時遵守博物館公告的安全規範的語意
argue withv.phr./ˈɑrɡju wɪð/與~爭論argue with 指「與~爭論」,與句子描述所有訪客,須隨時遵守博物館公告的安全規範的語意不符
compete withv.phr./kəmˈpit wɪð/與~競爭compete with 指「與~競爭」,與句子描述所有訪客,須隨時遵守博物館公告的安全規範的語意完全不符
interfere withv.phr./ˌɪntərˈfɪr wɪð/干擾;妨礙interfere with 指「干擾、妨礙」,與句子描述所有訪客,須隨時遵守博物館公告的安全規範的語意不符
Q4
Unusually high humidity this week has sped up __ across nearly every enclosure, so we'll need extra staff on butterfly-tagging duty.
【中譯】本週異常偏高的濕度,已使幾乎每個展缸的__速度都加快了,因此我們需要增派人手負責蝴蝶標記工作。
A
hatch
B
hatchling
C
hatched
D
hatching
解題關鍵
動詞sped up之後需接名詞受詞核心,指「孵化」這個過程 → hatching ✓
陷阱提示
hatch 動詞原形不符受詞位置;hatched 形容詞不能單獨作受詞核心;hatchling 指幼體本身而非孵化過程
文法補充
Word Form 解題步驟:①動詞sped up+空格 → 判斷需要名詞受詞核心 ②同字根:hatch(v)/hatching(n)/hatched(adj)/hatchling(n,指幼體) ③依句法位置與語意選對詞性
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
hatchv/hætʃ/孵化(動詞)hatch slowly(動詞原形,不能填動詞sped up後的名詞受詞核心位置)
hatchlingn/ˈhætʃlɪŋ/剛孵化的幼體(指幼體本身的名詞)a fragile hatchling(指剛孵化的幼體本身,而非「孵化」這個過程或速度的抽象概念)
hatchedadj/hætʃt/已孵化的(形容詞)newly hatched eggs(形容詞修飾名詞,不能單獨作受詞核心)
hatchingn/ˈhætʃɪŋ/孵化(名詞)sped up hatching ✓(動詞sped up之後需接名詞受詞核心)
字詞家族
hatch
v. 孵化
hatching
n. 孵化
hatchling
n. 剛孵化的幼體
Q5
Ticket sales for the reunion concert moved __ once the announcement was posted online.
【中譯】
A
quick
B
quickly
C
quickness
D
quickened
解題關鍵
句中 moved __ 須接副詞修飾動詞 moved,quickly 文法正確,句意為這場重聚演唱會之票券銷售,於消息一經公佈後,即迅速一空,文法與語意皆正確。
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
quickadj./kwɪk/(形容詞,文法誤用)快速的quick 是形容詞,句中 moved __ 須接副詞,方能修飾動詞 moved,形容詞不能擔任該角色,文法不合
quicklyadv./ˈkwɪkli/(副詞,正確)快速地quickly 是副詞,句中 moved __ 須接副詞修飾動詞 moved,文法正確,恰好呼應句子描述這場重聚演唱會之票券銷售,於消息一經公佈後,即迅速一空的語意
quicknessn./ˈkwɪknəs/(名詞,文法誤用)快速quickness 是名詞,句中 moved __ 須接副詞修飾動詞,名詞不能擔任該角色,文法不合
quickenedv./ˈkwɪkənd/(動詞過去式,文法誤用)加快quickened 是動詞過去式,句中已有主要動詞 moved,__ 處須接副詞修飾該動詞,另一個動詞過去式不能擔任該角色,文法不合
Q6
Grounds crew will irrigate the courtyard garden every morning before the outdoor concert series begins.
【中譯】戶外音樂會系列開演前,工作人員,將於每日清晨為中庭花園__。
A
irrigated
B
irrigating
C
irrigate
D
irrigates
解題關鍵
句中 crew will __ 之情態助動詞 will 後方須接原形動詞,irrigate 文法正確,句意為工作人員,將於每日清晨為中庭花園澆灌,戶外音樂會系列開演前完成,文法與語意皆正確。
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
irrigatedv.(過去式,文法誤用)/ˈɪrɪˌɡeɪtɪd/灌溉、澆灌grounds crew will irrigated the courtyard garden every morning(情態助動詞 will 後方須接原形動詞,過去式在此文法不合)
irrigatingv-ing(現在分詞,文法誤用)/ˈɪrɪˌɡeɪtɪŋ/灌溉中grounds crew will irrigating the courtyard garden every morning(情態助動詞 will 後方須接原形動詞,現在分詞在此文法不合)
irrigatev.(原形,正確)/ˈɪrɪˌɡeɪt/灌溉、澆灌grounds crew will irrigate the courtyard garden every morning before the outdoor concert series begins ✓(情態助動詞 will 後方須接原形動詞,文法正確,句意為工作人員,將於每日清晨為中庭花園澆灌,戶外音樂會系列開演前完成)
irrigatesv.(第三人稱單數,文法誤用)/ˈɪrɪˌɡeɪts/灌溉、澆灌grounds crew will irrigates the courtyard garden every morning(情態助動詞 will 後方須接原形動詞,第三人稱單數在此文法不合)
Q7
The theater company must __ of every prop loaned to visiting schools, including the date each item is returned.
【中譯】劇團必須__每件出借給到訪學校的道具,包括每件物品歸還的日期。
A
maintain records
B
raise awareness
C
strike a balance
D
draw a crowd
解題關鍵
maintain records 指留存紀錄,符合劇團須留存每件出借道具相關資訊的語境
陷阱提示
raise awareness/strike a balance/draw a crowd 語意皆與「留存紀錄」無關
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
maintain recordsv phr/meɪnˈteɪn ˈrekərdz/留存紀錄maintain records ✓(must maintain records of every prop loaned, including the return date 指須留存每件出借道具的紀錄,符合語境)
raise awarenessv phr/reɪz əˈwernəs/提高意識raise awareness(語意不符:指提高大眾對某議題的認識,與留存道具出借紀錄無關)
strike a balancev phr/straɪk ə ˈbæləns/取得平衡strike a balance(語意不符:指在兩者間取得平衡,與留存出借紀錄的具體行政作業無關)
draw a crowdv phr/drɔː ə kraʊd/吸引人潮draw a crowd(語意不符:指吸引群眾聚集,與留存道具出借紀錄完全無關)
Q8
The costume designer's __ headpieces took nearly a month each to complete.
【中譯】服裝設計師__的頭飾,每一頂都需耗時近一個月才能完成。
A
elaborate
B
simple
C
plain
D
careless
解題關鍵
elaborate = 精心繁複的,符合「耗時近一個月才能完成」的語境
陷阱提示
simple、plain、careless 皆語意矛盾
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
elaborateadj/ɪˈlæbərət/精心製作的、繁複的the costume designer's elaborate headpieces took nearly a month each to complete ✓(耗時近一個月符合精心繁複,語意相符)
simpleadj/ˈsɪmpl/簡單的the costume designer's simple headpieces took nearly a month each to complete(語意矛盾)
plainadj/pleɪn/樸素的the costume designer's plain headpieces took nearly a month each to complete(語意矛盾)
carelessadj/ˈkerləs/隨便的the costume designer's careless headpieces took nearly a month each to complete(語意矛盾)
字詞家族
elaborately
adv. 精心繁複地
intricate
adj. 精細複雜的(近義字)
headpiece
n. 頭飾(同句關鍵詞)
basic
adj. 簡單的(反義字)
Q9
Auditors found several __ between the number of tickets sold and the amount of revenue reported.
【中譯】
A
discrepancies
B
celebrations
C
announcements
D
improvements
解題關鍵
discrepancies 意指不一致、差異,句意為稽核人員,發現售出票數,與申報營收金額之間,存在數項不一致之處,與 discrepancies 的語意直接吻合。
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
discrepanciesn./dɪˈskrɛpənsiz/不一致;差異discrepancies 意指不一致、差異,恰好呼應句子描述稽核人員,發現售出票數,與申報營收金額之間,存在數項不一致之處的語意
celebrationsn./ˌsɛləˈbreɪʃənz/慶祝活動celebrations 意指慶祝活動,與句子描述稽核人員,發現售出票數,與申報營收金額之間,存在數項不一致之處的語意不符
announcementsn./əˈnaʊnsmənts/公告announcements 意指公告,與句子描述稽核人員,發現售出票數,與申報營收金額之間,存在數項不一致之處的語意不符
improvementsn./ɪmˈpruvmənts/改善improvements 意指改善,與句子描述稽核人員,發現售出票數,與申報營收金額之間,存在數項不一致之處的語意不符
Q10
The __ choreographer's newest piece sold out within a single afternoon.
【中譯】這位__的編舞家最新作品,在短短一個下午內就全數售罄。
A
obscure
B
celebrated
C
unknown
D
forgotten
解題關鍵
celebrated = 享譽盛名的,符合「短短一個下午內就售罄」的語境
陷阱提示
obscure、unknown、forgotten 皆與「享譽盛名」方向相反
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
obscureadj/əbˈskjʊr/默默無聞的the obscure choreographer's newest piece sold out within a single afternoon(語意矛盾)
celebratedadj/ˈselɪbreɪtɪd/享譽盛名的the celebrated choreographer's newest piece sold out within a single afternoon ✓(作品短時間內售罄符合享譽盛名,語意相符)
unknownadj/ʌnˈnoʊn/不知名的the unknown choreographer's newest piece sold out within a single afternoon(語意矛盾)
forgottenadj/fərˈɡɑːtn/被遺忘的the forgotten choreographer's newest piece sold out within a single afternoon(語意矛盾)
字詞家族
celebrate
v. 慶祝、讚揚(動詞)
renowned
adj. 著名的(近義字)
choreographer
n. 編舞家(同句關鍵詞)
obscure
adj. 默默無聞的(反義字,同選項出現)
Q11
Several actors left the production early because of the director's __ management style.
【中譯】由於導演__的管理風格,好幾位演員提前離開了這部作品的劇組。
A
overbearing
B
overwhelming
C
overcast
D
overdue
解題關鍵
overbearing 意為「專橫跋扈的」,符合「演員提前離開劇組」的語境;overwhelming 僅表難以承受不特指專橫人格,overcast/overdue 語意皆不合
陷阱提示
四字皆以 over- 開頭,字形相近易混淆
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
overbearingadj/ˌoʊvərˈberɪŋ/專橫跋扈的、盛氣凌人的the director's overbearing management style ✓(專橫跋扈的管理風格,符合演員提前離開的語境)
overwhelmingadj/ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/壓倒性的、難以承受的the director's overwhelming management style(僅表難以承受,不特指「專橫跋扈」的人格特質)
overcastadj/ˈoʊvərkæst/多雲的、陰天的the director's overcast management style(不合邏輯搭配,通常用於形容天氣)
overdueadj/ˌoʊvərˈduː/過期的、逾期的the director's overdue management style(不合邏輯搭配)
字詞家族
overbearing
adj. 專橫跋扈的
domineering
adj. 專橫的(近義字)
authoritarian
adj. 獨裁的(近義字)
accommodating
adj. 隨和體貼的(反義字)
Q12
The garden's __ sculptures drew crowds long after the sun went down.
【中譯】這座花園__的雕塑作品,即使日落後仍吸引大批人潮。
A
dull
B
transparent
C
opaque
D
luminescent
解題關鍵
luminescent = 發光的、螢光的,符合「日落後仍吸引大批人潮」的語境
陷阱提示
dull 語意矛盾;transparent、opaque 語意較不合
單字/片語詞性音標主要意思搭配用法
dulladj/dʌl/黯淡的the garden's dull sculptures drew crowds long after the sun went down(語意矛盾)
transparentadj/trænsˈpærənt/透明的the garden's transparent sculptures drew crowds long after the sun went down(語意較不合)
opaqueadj/oʊˈpeɪk/不透光的the garden's opaque sculptures drew crowds long after the sun went down(語意較不合)
luminescentadj/ˌluːmɪˈnesnt/發光的、螢光的the garden's luminescent sculptures drew crowds long after the sun went down ✓(日落後仍吸引人潮符合發光螢光,語意相符)
字詞家族
luminescence
n. 發光、螢光(名詞)
glowing
adj. 發光的(近義字)
sculpture
n. 雕塑(同句關鍵詞)
dim
adj. 昏暗的(反義字)
▸ 藝文娛樂:社區攝影社開放器材借用服務
藝文娛樂:社區攝影社開放器材借用服務
Club members may now 131 cameras and lenses for the weekend. The club started the program after many members asked, hoping to try new gear without buying it. Each item must be returned by Monday morning, in the same condition. 132 Staff will 133 all equipment before and after each loan.

Members are solely responsible for any damage that occurs during their loan period. To avoid disappointment, members should 134 popular lenses at least two days in advance. A list of available equipment is posted on the bulletin board each Friday. Staff members meet each morning and approve most requests, usually within a few hours.
Q13
🔑 社員現在可以「借用」相機與鏡頭 → borrow;sell/repair/donate 皆不合邏輯搭配
A
sell
B
repair
C
donate
D
borrow
Q14
🔑 空格前句說明器材須於週一早上前歸還並保持原狀;空格後句提到工作人員會檢查所有器材;(A) 說明工作人員會在器材歸還時檢查狀況,與前句的 condition、後句的 Staff 皆呼應,最為連貫,其餘三句與攝影社器材借用無關
A
Staff check the condition when it comes back.
B
The office supply closet is locked each evening.
C
Our website also lists upcoming photo walks.
D
A local gallery will soon host an opening reception.
Q15
🔑 工作人員會在借用前後「檢查」所有器材 → inspect;sell/hide/discard 皆不合邏輯搭配
A
sell
B
inspect
C
hide
D
discard
Q16
🔑 社員應提前兩天「預約」熱門鏡頭 → reserve;cancel/avoid/discard 皆不合邏輯搭配
A
cancel
B
avoid
C
reserve
D
discard
文化資產保存
PUBLIC NOTICE
Millrace Heritage Trust — The Old Cordwell Weaving Mill

The Millrace Heritage Trust is pleased to announce that work has now begun on the Old Cordwell Weaving Mill, a nineteenth-century landmark that had stood empty and decaying for almost forty years.

Our approach is one of repair rather than reinvention. Wherever possible, the original brickwork, beams, and cast-iron columns will be cleaned and 279, not replaced, so that the building keeps the marks of its working past. New materials will be introduced only where the old ones are beyond saving.

280 the interior is structurally sound, we will open the ground floor to visitors as a small museum of the local textile trade. Until then, access remains restricted for safety reasons.

We are especially keen to 281 the mill's surviving machinery and paper records, much of which had been left to rust or scattered after the factory closed. Several looms have already been recovered intact and are being carefully restored by volunteers.

282 Anyone with photographs, documents, or memories of working at the mill is warmly invited to share them with our archive team.

Further updates will be posted on the Trust's noticeboard and website as the project progresses.
Q17
🔑 restore=「修復、使恢復原狀(古蹟、物件)」;the original brickwork, beams, and cast-iron columns will be cleaned and ___, not replaced 表原有結構會被清理並修復而非更換,呼應 Our approach is one of repair rather than reinvention,故選 restored。
A
exaggerated
B
demolished
C
concealed
D
restored
Q18
🔑 Once=「一旦、當……之後」,時間連接詞,引導表先後條件的子句;Once the interior is structurally sound, we will open the ground floor to visitors 表「一旦室內結構安全無虞便開放一樓」,呼應 Until then, access remains restricted,故選 Once。
A
In case of
B
Once
C
Whereas
D
Despite
Q19
🔑 salvage=「搶救保留、挽救(免於毀棄或遺失)」;We are especially keen to ___ the mill's surviving machinery and paper records, much of which had been left to rust or scattered 表亟欲搶救棄置生鏽或四散的倖存機具與檔案,故選 salvage。
A
salvage
B
discard
C
fabricate
D
overstate
Q20
🔑 前段說明信託亟欲搶救機具與檔案,後句隨即邀請持有相片、文件或工作記憶者與檔案團隊分享;插入句須承上啟下、引出向社區徵集記憶之意,故選 B(我們也歡迎社區協助重建這座廠房的故事),自然帶出下文邀請民眾分享資料。A(所有檔案早已銷毀)與下句邀請分享文件記憶矛盾,C(因此將永久關閉)與前文預告開放小型博物館相悖,D(將機具賣給私人收藏家)與全篇搶救保留的宗旨衝突。
A
Unfortunately, all records from the factory were destroyed long ago.
B
The Trust has therefore decided to sell the machinery to private collectors.
C
For this reason, the site will be closed to the public permanently.
D
We would also welcome the community's help in rebuilding the mill's story.
博物館特展吸引大量參觀人潮跨機構合作信件
Dear Ms. Alvarado,

131

Since the exhibition opened last weekend, the museum has experienced a significant 132 of first-time visitors, many of whom heard about the collection through social media. Staff have already extended weekend hours twice to accommodate the larger crowds.

The exhibition is 133 more than forty pieces on loan from three partner institutions across the region. Several of these works have never before been displayed publicly in this country.

This kind of large-scale display would not have been possible without close 134 between our curatorial staff and the lending institutions. We are already discussing a possible follow-up exhibition for next year.
Q21
🔑 本句開啟全信主題,說明本段目的在於分享本次特展參觀人潮意外熱絡的消息,並自然銜接下一段關於首次到訪參觀者人數顯著增加之敘述,文意最連貫;其餘三句分別描述分館維修公告、停車驗證新政策、報帳提醒,皆與本輪特展主題無關。
A
Our downtown branch will be closed for scheduled routine maintenance this coming Friday.
B
A revised parking validation policy will soon take effect at every branch location.
C
I'm happy to report a surprisingly strong turnout for our exhibition this month.
D
Please remember to submit your quarterly expense reports using the updated online portal.
Q22
🔑 influx 意指湧入、大量涌入,句意為自上週末特展開幕以來,首次到訪的參觀者人數,出現顯著湧入,與 influx 的語意直接吻合。
A
influx
B
decline
C
rumor
D
shortage
Q23
🔑 句中 is __ 之 is 為現在進行式助動詞,後方須接現在分詞,featuring 文法正確,句意為本次特展目前正展出超過四十件展品,皆由三家合作機構出借,文法與語意皆正確。
A
feature
B
features
C
featured
D
featuring
Q24
🔑 cooperation 意指合作,句意為若沒有本館策展團隊與各出借機構之間的密切合作,這樣大規模的展覽,將不可能實現,與 cooperation 的語意直接吻合。
A
isolation
B
cooperation
C
competition
D
supervision
◉ 博物館展覽公告:新展區開放與導覽時段調整通知
博物館展覽公告:新展區開放與導覽時段調整通知
TOEIC · notice
This notice announces the opening of our new sculpture wing, which will welcome visitors starting this Saturday, following nearly eight full months of careful planning and construction.

The new wing features works from twelve regional artists, spanning painting, sculpture, and mixed media installations created over the past decade, along with several rotating pieces borrowed from nearby university collections.

General admission is inclusive of a guided tour, offered every hour on weekends. It runs approximately forty-five minutes and covers each gallery in the new wing, including several pieces on loan from private collectors. Visitors who prefer a self-guided visit may also pick up the free audio guide from the front desk.

Our museum will remain open until eight in the evening on Fridays and Saturdays to accommodate the expected increase in visitors during this opening celebration. We hope you will enjoy exploring this exciting new space.
Q25
What is this notice mainly about?
🔑 本公告開頭即宣布本館全新雕塑展區將於本週六正式開放參觀,全文皆圍繞此新展區開放的相關資訊展開,與(C)相符。
A
A change in museum ticket prices
B
A renovation of the main lobby
C
The opening of a new wing
D
A cancellation of weekend guided tours
Q26
The word "It" in paragraph 3 refers to
🔑 第三段提到 General admission is inclusive of a guided tour, offered every hour on weekends. It runs approximately forty-five minutes and covers each gallery in the new wing,可知 It 指的即是前述定時導覽,與(B)相符。
A
the front desk
B
the guided tour
C
the audio guide
D
the new wing
Q27
According to the notice, until what time will the museum stay open on Saturdays?
🔑 第四段提到 Our museum will remain open until eight in the evening on Fridays and Saturdays,可知本館週六將延長開放至晚間八點,與(A)相符。
A
Eight in the evening
B
Six in the evening
C
Nine in the evening
D
Seven in the evening
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