藍級 · 採購 · Vol.01
共 31 題 · 完成後統一提交查看結果
✦ 採購比價單位成本字彙選擇
Q1
Comparing the ＿＿ of each item helps shoppers find the better deal between different package sizes.
【中譯】
unit cost 意指單位成本，句意為比較每項商品的單位成本，能幫助消費者，在不同包裝規格之間，找出更划算的選擇，與 unit cost 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| unit cost | n. | /ˈjunɪt kɔst/ | 單位成本 | unit cost 意指單位成本，恰好呼應句子描述比較每項商品的單位成本，能幫助消費者，在不同包裝規格之間，找出更划算的選擇的語意 |
| farewell party | n. | /ˈfɛrˌwɛl ˈpɑrti/ | 歡送派對 | farewell party 意指歡送派對，與句子描述比較每項商品的單位成本，能幫助消費者，在不同包裝規格之間，找出更划算的選擇的語意不符 |
| family photo | n. | /ˈfæməli ˈfoʊtoʊ/ | 全家福照片 | family photo 意指全家福照片，與句子描述比較每項商品的單位成本，能幫助消費者，在不同包裝規格之間，找出更划算的選擇的語意不符 |
| spare key | n. | /spɛr ki/ | 備用鑰匙 | spare key 意指備用鑰匙，與句子描述比較每項商品的單位成本，能幫助消費者，在不同包裝規格之間，找出更划算的選擇的語意不符 |
Q2
The supplier quoted a ＿＿ price of two hundred dollars per unit after shipping fees were subtracted.
【中譯】在扣除運費後，供應商報出每單位__價二百元。
net意指淨（價）的，句意為扣除運費後，供應商報出每單位淨價二百元，與net的語意直接吻合
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| net | adj | /net/ | 淨（價）的 | The supplier quoted a net price of two hundred dollars per unit after shipping fees were subtracted ✓（扣除運費後，供應商報出每單位淨價二百元，恰好呼應語境） |
| loud | adj | /laʊd/ | 大聲的 | The supplier quoted a loud price of two hundred dollars per unit after shipping fees were subtracted（語意不符，loud 表大聲的，與描述扣除運費後的報價無關） |
| funny | adj | /ˈfʌni/ | 好笑的 | The supplier quoted a funny price of two hundred dollars per unit after shipping fees were subtracted（語意不符，funny 表好笑的，與描述扣除運費後的報價無關） |
| sleepy | adj | /ˈsliːpi/ | 想睡的 | The supplier quoted a sleepy price of two hundred dollars per unit after shipping fees were subtracted（語意不符，sleepy 表想睡的，與描述扣除運費後的報價無關） |
Q3
The new warehouse manager kept all incoming shipments very ＿＿, with each item labeled and stored in its correct location.
【中譯】
organized 意指有條理的，句意為這位新任倉庫經理，將所有進貨，管理得井然有序，每件物品，皆貼有標籤並存放於正確位置，與 organized 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| organized | adj. | /ˈɔrɡəˌnaɪzd/ | 有條理的 | organized 意指有條理的，恰好呼應句子描述這位新任倉庫經理，將所有進貨，管理得井然有序，每件物品，皆貼有標籤並存放於正確位置的語意 |
| hidden | adj. | /ˈhɪdən/ | 隱藏的 | hidden 意指隱藏的，與句子描述這位新任倉庫經理，將所有進貨，管理得井然有序，每件物品，皆貼有標籤並存放於正確位置的語意不符 |
| broken | adj. | /ˈbroʊkən/ | 損壞的 | broken 意指損壞的，與句子描述這位新任倉庫經理，將所有進貨，管理得井然有序，每件物品，皆貼有標籤並存放於正確位置的語意不符 |
| expensive | adj. | /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/ | 昂貴的 | expensive 意指昂貴的，與句子描述這位新任倉庫經理，將所有進貨，管理得井然有序，每件物品，皆貼有標籤並存放於正確位置的語意不符 |
Q4
Suppliers who submit verified carbon reduction data before the deadline will receive financial ＿＿ for any costs incurred during the transition to new environmental standards.
【中譯】在截止日期前提交經核實碳減排數據的供應商，將獲得因過渡至新環保標準所產生費用的財務__。
空格前有形容詞 financial，在 receive financial __ for 結構中作動詞 receive 的受詞 → 需名詞 compensation ✓
compensate 為動詞，不能置於 financial 後作受詞；compensatory 為形容詞，需後接名詞而非獨立作受詞
Word Form 解題步驟：① receive（動詞）+ financial（形容詞）+ 空格 → 空格為受詞名詞 ② compensation = 名詞 ③ 常見搭配：receive/provide/seek/offer compensation for sth；financial compensation（財務補償）
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| compensate | v | /ˈkɒmpənseɪt/ | 補償；彌補（動詞） | compensate sb for sth（動詞，直接補償某人；不可置於形容詞後作受詞） |
| compensatory | adj | /kəmˈpɛnsətɔːri/ | 補償性的；賠償性的（形容詞） | a compensatory measure（形容詞修飾名詞，不能獨立作受詞） |
| compensation | n | /ˌkɒmpənˈseɪʃən/ | 補償；賠償金（名詞） | financial compensation ✓（形容詞＋名詞結構，作動詞 receive 的受詞） |
| compensatorily | adv | /kəmˈpɛnsətɔːrɪli/ | 以補償方式（副詞） | compensatorily awarded（副詞修飾動詞，不能作受詞） |
字詞家族
compensatory
adj. 補償性的；賠償性的
Q5
Regulators warned the supplier not to misrepresent product specifications in future contracts.
【中譯】主管機關警告該供應商，未來合約中，不得__產品規格。
not to 後須接原形動詞，misrepresent 文法正確，句意為主管機關警告該供應商，未來合約中，不得不實陳述產品規格，文法與語意皆正確。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| misrepresent | v.（原形，正確） | /ˌmɪsrepriˈzent/ | 不實陳述、誤導性呈現 | Regulators warned the supplier not to misrepresent product specifications in future contracts ✓（主管機關警告該供應商，未來合約中，不得不實陳述產品規格，not to 後須接原形動詞，misrepresent為原形，文法正確） |
| misrepresenting | v.（現在分詞，詞性誤用） | /ˌmɪsrepriˈzentɪŋ/ | 不實陳述中 | Regulators warned the supplier not to misrepresenting product specifications in future contracts（not to 後須接原形動詞，現在分詞不可置於此處，文法不合） |
| misrepresented | v.（過去分詞，詞性誤用） | /ˌmɪsrepriˈzentɪd/ | 已不實陳述的 | Regulators warned the supplier not to misrepresented product specifications in future contracts（not to 後須接原形動詞，過去分詞不可置於此處，文法不合） |
| misrepresents | v.（第三人稱單數，詞性誤用） | /ˌmɪsrepriˈzents/ | 不實陳述（第三人稱單數） | Regulators warned the supplier not to misrepresents product specifications in future contracts（not to 後須接原形動詞，第三人稱單數不可置於此處，文法不合） |
Q6
The supplier agreed to ＿＿ a 5% price reduction if the buyer increased the order quantity to 500 units.
【中譯】若買方將訂購數量提高至 500 件，供應商同意__5% 的降價幅度。
grant a reduction / discount = 主動給予折讓，為採購談判常見搭配。accept 強調被動接受，secure 強調設法確保，兩者主詞應為買方而非供應商。
accept 和 grant 語意相近但方向相反：供應商「給予」折扣用 grant，買方「接受」條件用 accept。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| accept | v | /əkˈsɛpt/ | 接受（被動接收） | accept a gift / accept terms |
| acquire | v | /əˈkwaɪər/ | 取得、獲得（主動爭取） | acquire skills / acquire assets |
| grant | v | /ɡrænt/ | 給予、批准（主動給出） | grant a request / grant a discount ✓ |
| secure | v | /sɪˈkjʊər/ | 確保、獲取 | secure a contract / secure funding |
字詞家族
granted
adj. 理所當然的（take for granted）
Q7
Several invoices were ＿＿ to the wrong department last month due to an outdated distribution list.
【中譯】上個月由於分送名單過時，數張發票被__送至錯誤的部門。
be動詞 + 過去分詞 = 被動語態；invoices were misdirected to the wrong department = 發票被誤送至錯誤部門，符合語境。
misdirecting 為現在分詞，易誤填於被動語態需要過去分詞的位置。
Word Form 判斷：were + __ + to N 結構，空格須為過去分詞構成被動語態；同字根：misdirect(v)/misdirected(adj)/misdirecting(adj)/misdirection(n)
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| misdirect | v | /ˌmɪsdəˈrekt/ | 誤導、送錯方向（動詞原形） | misdirect mail（動詞原形，此處空格前有 were，須接過去分詞構成被動） |
| misdirected | adj | /ˌmɪsdəˈrektɪd/ | 被誤送的（過去分詞） | were misdirected to ✓（be動詞+過去分詞=被動語態） |
| misdirecting | adj | /ˌmɪsdəˈrektɪŋ/ | 正在誤導的（現在分詞） | misdirecting mail（現在分詞，與被動語態需求不符） |
| misdirection | n | /ˌmɪsdəˈrekʃən/ | 誤導行為（名詞） | a case of misdirection（名詞，此處句構須為過去分詞構成被動） |
字詞家族
Q8
After weeks of tense negotiation, the vendor's sudden ＿＿ to our pricing terms caught the procurement team by surprise.
【中譯】經過數週的緊張談判，供應商突然對我方報價條件的__，讓採購團隊感到意外。
空格前為所有格 the vendor's ＋形容詞 sudden、空格後接介系詞 to，需要名詞作主語 → capitulation ✓（突然的讓步）
capitulated 為過去分詞，易與名詞 capitulation 混淆
Word Form 解題：① the vendor's + sudden + __ + to = 所有格＋形容詞＋名詞主語結構 ② 排除動詞、過去分詞、現在分詞 ③ 同字根：capitulate(v)/capitulation(n)/capitulated(v-ed)/capitulating(v-ing)
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| capitulate | v | /kəˈpɪtʃəleɪt/ | 屈服、讓步（動詞原形） | capitulate to demands（動詞，不能填在 the vendor's sudden __ to 的名詞位置） |
| capitulated | v-ed | /kəˈpɪtʃəleɪtɪd/ | 已屈服（過去分詞） | 過去分詞不能填入 the vendor's sudden __ to 的名詞主語位置 |
| capitulation | n | /kəˌpɪtʃəˈleɪʃən/ | 屈服、投降（名詞） | the vendor's sudden capitulation to our pricing terms ✓（所有格＋形容詞 sudden 修飾名詞 capitulation） |
| capitulating | v-ing | /kəˈpɪtʃəleɪtɪŋ/ | 屈服中（現在分詞） | 現在分詞不能填入 the vendor's sudden __ to 的名詞主語位置 |
字詞家族
Q9
The ＿＿ of this supplier's delivery schedule is one of the main reasons we continue to place orders with them.
【中譯】
句子主詞位置須為名詞，reliability 是名詞，指這家供應商交貨排程的可靠度，是我方持續向其下單的主要原因之一，與句意直接吻合，文法正確。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| rely | v. | /rɪˈlaɪ/ | 依賴（原形動詞） | 句子主詞位置須為名詞，rely 是原形動詞，文法不合 |
| reliable | adj. | /rɪˈlaɪəbl̩/ | 可靠的（形容詞） | 句子主詞位置須為名詞，reliable 是形容詞，文法不合 |
| reliability | n. | /rɪˌlaɪəˈbɪləti/ | 可靠度（名詞） | 句子主詞位置須為名詞，reliability 是名詞，指「可靠度」，文法與語意皆正確 |
| reliably | adv. | /rɪˈlaɪəbli/ | 可靠地（副詞） | 句子主詞位置須為名詞，reliably 是副詞，文法不合 |
Q10
The purchasing team reduced changeover time between suppliers by standardizing the intake paperwork.
【中譯】
changeover time 意指轉換期、切換時間，句意為採購團隊，透過標準化進貨文書作業，縮短了供應商之間的轉換期，與 changeover time 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| job offer | n. phr. | /dʒɑb ˈɔfər/ | 工作邀約 | job offer 意指工作邀約，與句子描述採購團隊，透過標準化進貨文書作業，縮短了供應商之間的轉換期的語意不符 |
| changeover time | n. phr. | /ˈtʃeɪndʒˌoʊvər taɪm/ | 轉換期；切換時間 | changeover time 意指轉換期、切換時間，恰好呼應句子描述採購團隊，透過標準化進貨文書作業，縮短了供應商之間的轉換期的語意 |
| press release | n. phr. | /prɛs rɪˈlis/ | 新聞稿 | press release 意指新聞稿，與句子描述採購團隊，透過標準化進貨文書作業，縮短了供應商之間的轉換期的語意不符 |
| loyalty program | n. phr. | /ˈlɔɪəlti ˈproʊgræm/ | 忠誠會員方案 | loyalty program 意指忠誠會員方案，與句子描述採購團隊，透過標準化進貨文書作業，縮短了供應商之間的轉換期的語意不符 |
Q11
Auditors traced the unusually generous ＿＿ payments to a shell account linked to the supplier's regional sales director.
【中譯】稽核人員追查這筆異常豐厚的__款項，最終查到與供應商區域業務總監有關的一個空頭帳戶。
kickback 指回扣，符合『不法款項流向空頭帳戶』的語境；callback/drawback 拼寫相近但語意不符，clawback 方向相反
clawback 與 kickback 皆以 -back 結尾且都是財務用語，最易混淆
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| callback | n | /ˈkɔːlbæk/ | 回電 | Auditors traced the unusually generous callback payments to a shell account（『回電』與『不法款項』的語境不符，屬拼寫相近陷阱） |
| clawback | n | /ˈklɔːbæk/ | 追回款項 | Auditors traced the unusually generous clawback payments to a shell account（『追回款項』方向與『支付給對方的不法所得』相反，語意不符） |
| drawback | n | /ˈdrɔːbæk/ | 缺點、不利之處 | Auditors traced the unusually generous drawback payments to a shell account（『缺點、不利之處』與『不法款項』的語境不符，屬拼寫相近陷阱） |
| kickback | n | /ˈkɪkbæk/ | 回扣 | Auditors traced the unusually generous kickback payments to a shell account ✓（『回扣』，符合『不法款項流向空頭帳戶』的語境） |
字詞家族
Q12
The new inventory management system is designed to ＿＿ the ordering process across all retail branches.
【中譯】新的庫存管理系統旨在__所有零售分店的訂貨流程。
streamline＝使流程更精簡有效率，與「系統設計目的」語境相符；complicate語意相反，duplicate/obstruct皆與設計目的不符。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| streamline | v | /ˈstriːmlaɪn/ | 使精簡高效（動詞） | streamline a process ✓（使流程更精簡有效率） |
| complicate | v | /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪt/ | 使複雜化（動詞） | complicate a process（語意相反，使流程更複雜） |
| duplicate | v | /ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt/ | 重複；複製（動詞） | duplicate an order（重複訂單，非簡化流程之意） |
| obstruct | v | /əbˈstrʌkt/ | 阻礙（動詞） | obstruct a process（阻礙流程，與「設計目的」語境相反） |
字詞家族
▸ 辦公室行政：會議逐字稿轉錄服務發票
INVOICE
ClearRecord Transcription Services
Invoice No.: CR-2290 | Date: July 9
Bill To: Harrow & Bell Consulting, Attn: Executive Assistant
Description: Transcription of quarterly board meeting audio recording (June 28), converting all recorded utterances into a formal written transcript, including timestamps and speaker identification.
Total recording length: 2 hours 45 minutes. Turnaround time: 4 business days as 131.
Please note that two brief segments (approximately 3 minutes total) were marked "inaudible" due to overlapping speakers and could not be 132 with full confidence. A note has been added at the corresponding timestamps in the transcript.
133
The total amount due is $412.50, based on our standard per-minute transcription 134. Payment is due within 15 days of invoice date via bank transfer or check.
Thank you for your continued business with ClearRecord Transcription Services.
Q13
🔑 as requested = 固定用語「依所要求」，為as + 過去分詞的省略被動語態結構，符合發票語境。
Q14
🔑 be + __ 為被動語態，須接過去分詞 → transcribed ✓。
Q15
🔑 此句針對聽不清楚片段的處理提供進一步的服務選項說明，直接承接前段標記說明，並自然銜接下段付款金額計算；其餘選項與此發票主題無關。
A
ClearRecord Transcription Services was founded in 2012 by two former court reporters.
B
If a certified verbatim transcript is required for legal purposes, please contact us to discuss enhanced accuracy options.
C
Our office is closed on all federal holidays.
D
We recently upgraded our audio processing software.
Q16
🔑 transcription rate = 複合名詞結構，指按分鐘計算的轉錄費率，符合語境。
Everest Merit Consortium 2028 供應商精簡與長約續轉計畫公告
Everest Merit Consortium will implement its 2028 Vendor Consolidation Plan on February 1, reducing the approved-supplier list from two hundred forty to one hundred forty firms. To secure long-term stability, participating firms may ---415--- the standard sixty-day termination notice in exchange for guaranteed three-year purchase volumes.
---416--- the revised procurement code, all consolidated vendors must complete a fresh compliance audit before March 31; the new master agreements will formally ---417--- every legacy contract signed prior to 2024. ---418---
Procurement leads have been advised to contact the Vendor Relations Office at least two weeks before the transition date to coordinate onboarding sessions and confirm data-integration timelines.
A
A dedicated transition portal will publish weekly bulletins summarizing outstanding audit items and pending contract signatures.
B
The company plans to sponsor a regional marathon in the coming spring to promote community wellness.
C
Warehouse safety drills will be reorganized under a newly appointed occupational-health director.
D
The board has agreed to fund a research chair in supply-chain analytics at a partner university.
NIBBLE NOOK OFFICE SNACK SUBSCRIPTION
Corrected Invoice — Account #48213
Thank you for being a subscriber since 2022. This corrected invoice replaces the one sent to your billing contact last week.
A prominent error on last month's invoice has been corrected and appears as a credit on the statement below. The original charge listed two boxes of assorted snacks 131 your office had actually ordered only one.
Companies wishing to subscribe to our monthly snack plan simply need to complete the sign-up form on our website. Once payment is received, our team will proceed to schedule your office's next snack delivery date.
132
Your current balance, after the credit noted above, is $86.40, due within fifteen business days of this notice.
133 you have any questions about this corrected invoice, please contact our billing department directly rather than replying to the original message.
We appreciate your patience 134 we worked through this billing matter, and we look forward to continuing to keep your break room well stocked.
Nibble Nook Billing Team
Q21
🔑 when於此句表『然而，實際上』的對比語意，符合『原始收費列兩箱，然而實際僅訂一箱』的語境；so/because/unless皆與此語境不符。
Q22
🔑 空格位於訂閱說明與下方帳款餘額之間；(A)補充『訂閱明細與配送排程摘要已附上供留存』，承接上段訂閱與配送說明，並自然導向下方帳款資訊，邏輯最連貫；(B)語氣偏警示且與本段主旨無關；(C)產品品項介紹與更正發票主旨無關；(D)徵才資訊與更正發票主旨無關
A
We are currently hiring delivery drivers for several nearby neighborhoods.
B
Late payments will result in automatic suspension of all future deliveries.
C
Our snack selection has expanded to include a wider range of gluten-free options.
D
A summary of your subscription details and delivery schedule is enclosed for your records.
Q23
🔑 Should置句首為條件句倒裝，等同If you should have any questions，是正式書面商務書信常見句型；Would/Could/Must置句首皆僅構成疑問句，不構成條件倒裝句。
Q24
🔑 patience為名詞，符合『your + 名詞』的句法結構，且語意為感謝顧客的耐心；patients為同音異義詞（病患）；patient為形容詞、patiently為副詞，皆與所有格後須接名詞的句法不符。
Deja: Hey, did you check the batch that came out of the press this morning? Table 3's run looks off.
Marcus: Yeah, I caught it. The concave on about six of them is noticeably shallower than the template calls for — the caul must have shifted slightly during the cure.
Deja: Can we still sell those, or do they go in the scrap pile?
Marcus: 131 should we ship a deck that doesn't match spec, even if the difference feels small to us. A pro rider would notice immediately.
Deja: Fair. I'll pull those six and flag them for the seconds bin instead.
Marcus: While you're at it, the kicktail on deck 14 looks a little flat too. Can you double-check it against the jig?
Deja: 132
Marcus: Good. Once the good ones are 133, I'll get them boxed for the Riverside order — they're expecting forty decks by Friday.
Deja: Should be doable, 134 we start pulling boards for it right after lunch.
Q25
🔑 Never + 助動詞should + S + V = 否定副詞置句首倒裝，強調『絕不應該出貨不符規格的板子』
Q26
🔑 (A) 直接回應Marcus請求複檢14號板翹尾高度的要求，說明會在對照治具測量後才繼續處理下一疊板子，邏輯最連貫；(B)(C)(D)皆與複檢翹尾高度的請求無關
A
Already on it — I'll update the shop's safety training manual this afternoon.
B
Already on it — I'll call the client to apologize for the delay.
C
Already on it — I'll order more raw maple from the supplier today.
D
Already on it — I'll measure the tail height against the jig before I move on to the next stack.
Q27
🔑 approved = 已通過檢驗核可的，指合格板子經最終確認無誤後即可準備裝箱出貨
Q28
🔑 as long as = 只要，條件連接詞，表達達成星期五出貨目標所須滿足的前提條件
◉ 採購訂購平台廣告
採購訂購平台廣告
TOEIC · advertisement
QuickStock Supply helps small businesses look after their ordering needs. We offer fast, reliable delivery every time, even for large or urgent orders.
Our online platform lets you place orders in just a few minutes. You can track every shipment from our warehouse to your front door. You can also set up automatic reorders for popular items, so you never run out of stock during a busy season.
Customers who register during our current promotion will receive a limited discount of fifteen percent on their very first order. This offer covers all products in our catalog, including bulk packages for larger businesses.
Go to our website now to create a free account. Start ordering supplies with confidence, and save valuable time every single week. Our support team is always glad to answer any questions.
Q29
What is being advertised?
🔑 文中從頭到尾，介紹 QuickStock Supply 這個線上訂購平台，說明其快速到貨、自動補貨，與新客優惠等特色，可知本廣告，宣傳的是一個企業用品線上訂購平台，與(D)相符。
A
A career fair for warehouse workers
B
A new office furniture line
C
A customer loyalty rewards program
D
An online platform for business supplies
Q30
In paragraph 3, what does "This offer" refer to?
🔑 文中提到，Customers who register during our current promotion will receive a limited discount of fifteen percent on their very first order. This offer covers all products in our catalog，其中 This offer 承接前一句提到的，提供給新客戶的百分之十五折扣，與(B)相符。
A
The free account creation process
B
The fifteen percent new-customer discount
C
The automatic reorder feature
D
The customer support service
Q31
Why does the advertisement mention that the discount applies to bulk packages for larger businesses?
🔑 文中提到，This offer covers all products in our catalog, including bulk packages for larger businesses，可知提及此點的目的，是顯示此優惠，適用於不同規模的企業，與(C)相符。
A
To warn small businesses not to place large orders
B
To apologize for a previous shipping delay
C
To show the offer fits businesses of different sizes
D
To announce a temporary shortage of bulk packages
ZENTAX
本題組為 Zentax 原創自製練習教材，內容均為獨立創作。
與 ETS 或任何官方測驗機構無任何關聯。
TOEIC® 為 ETS 之註冊商標，本品牌不隸屬於 ETS。
適合欲加強商務英語能力之學習者使用。