金級 · 一般商務 · Vol.01
共 28 題 · 完成後統一提交查看結果
✦ 法律合規
Q1
The compliance team is __ the old audit-tracking spreadsheet into a searchable digital case log.
【中譯】合規團隊正將舊有的稽核追蹤試算表__為可搜尋的數位案件紀錄系統。
is + __ing = 現在進行式,表正在進行的動作 → repurposing ✓(正將舊試算表改作他用)。
repurposed 過去分詞形式若誤用會變成被動語態,與句意「團隊主動進行改造」的主動語態不符。
Word Form 解題:① is/are + __ing = 現在進行式主動語態 ② 同字根:repurpose(v)/repurposing(v-ing)/repurposed(p.p.)/repurposes(v,三單)
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| repurpose | v | /riːˈpɜːrpəs/ | 改作他用、重新利用(動詞原形) | is repurpose(文法錯誤,現在進行式須用 is + V-ing) |
| repurposed | p.p. | /riːˈpɜːrpəst/ | 已改作他用的(過去分詞) | is repurposed(表被動語態「被改作他用」,但此句主詞 team 是動作執行者而非承受者,語態不符) |
| repurposing | v-ing | /riːˈpɜːrpəsɪŋ/ | 改作他用中(現在分詞) | is repurposing ✓(現在進行式 is + V-ing,符合正在進行的動作) |
| repurposes | v | /riːˈpɜːrpəsɪz/ | 改作他用(第三人稱單數) | is repurposes(文法錯誤,is 之後不能接第三人稱單數動詞) |
字詞家族
searchable
adj. 可搜尋的(同句搭配字)
Q2
The invoice reflects legal fees associated with the __ of the commercial lease for another five-year term.
【中譯】此發票反映了商業租約再延長五年期__相關的法律服務費用。
the __ of X:冠詞後需要名詞(指續約這項行為/程序)→ renewal ✓;renew動詞、renewed/renewable為形容詞,皆不符冠詞後的名詞位置。
renewable(可續約的特性)與 renewal(續約行為本身)語意側重不同
Word Form 判斷:the __ of N=名詞位置;同字根 renew/renewed/renewal/renewable
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| renew | v | /rɪˈnuː/ | 更新、續約(動詞原形) | renew the lease(動詞原形,不能填冠詞the後的名詞位置) |
| renewed | adj | /rɪˈnuːd/ | 已更新的(形容詞) | a renewed lease(形容詞修飾lease本身,不能單獨作冠詞the後的核心名詞) |
| renewal | n | /rɪˈnuːəl/ | 續約、更新(名詞,指這項行為/程序) | the renewal of the lease ✓(冠詞the+名詞+of片語標準結構) |
| renewable | adj | /rɪˈnuːəbəl/ | 可更新的(形容詞) | a renewable lease(形容詞,描述「可續約」的特性,而非「續約」這個行為本身) |
字詞家族
commercial lease
n.phr. 商業租約
Q3
The executive team spent the retreat weekend in quiet __ of the company's long-term strategic direction, ultimately deciding to postpone any major acquisitions until market conditions improved.
【中譯】高管團隊在靜修周末靜靜地__公司的長期戰略方向,最終決定在市場條件改善之前推遲任何重大收購。
空格在 in quiet __ of 中,in(介系詞)+ quiet(形容詞)+ 空格 → 空格為名詞受詞 → contemplation ✓;contemplate 為動詞,不能作介系詞受詞;contemplative 為形容詞,單獨作受詞語法不成立;contemplatively 為副詞
contemplate(動詞)與 contemplation(名詞)形態相近;in + 形容詞 + 名詞 結構中,空格固定為名詞(不能填動詞)
Word Form 解題步驟:① 空格前有 in(介系詞)+ quiet(形容詞)→ 空格為名詞(介系詞受詞)② contemplation = 名詞 ③ 固定用語:in contemplation of sth(正在考慮某事);spend time in contemplation(沉思中度過時光)
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| contemplate | v | /ˈkɒntəmpleɪt/ | 考慮;沉思(動詞) | contemplate a decision(動詞;不能置於介系詞 in 後作受詞) |
| contemplation | n | /ˌkɒntəmˈpleɪʃən/ | 深思;沉思;考慮(名詞) | in quiet contemplation of + N ✓(介系詞 in + 形容詞 quiet + 名詞作受詞;常見搭配:in contemplation of / spend time in contemplation) |
| contemplative | adj | /kənˈtɛmplətɪv/ | 沉思的;冥想的(形容詞) | a contemplative mood(形容詞修飾名詞;不能獨立置於介系詞 in 後) |
| contemplatively | adv | /kənˈtɛmplətɪvli/ | 沉思地;若有所思地(副詞) | she stared contemplatively(副詞修飾動詞;不能置於介系詞 in 後作受詞) |
字詞家族
contemplative
adj. 沉思的;冥想的
contemplatively
adv. 沉思地;若有所思地
Q4
Legal fees will be automatically __ from the settlement amount before the remaining balance is disbursed to the client.
【中譯】律師費用將自動從和解金額中__,之後剩餘餘額才會撥付給客戶。
未來被動式:will be + p.p.,legal fees(被扣除的對象)will be automatically deducted from the settlement
deductible 形容詞最易誤選,但語意為「具可扣除性質」而非「即將被扣除」的動作
未來被動式:will be + p.p.,主詞legal fees為動作承受者
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| deduct | v | /dɪˈdʌkt/ | 扣除(動詞原形) | deduct a fee(動詞原形,此處will be之後須接過去分詞) |
| deduction | n | /dɪˈdʌkʃən/ | 扣除額(名詞) | a tax deduction(名詞,不能直接接在will be之後作過去分詞) |
| deductible | adj | /dɪˈdʌktəbl/ | 可扣除的(形容詞,表可能性) | a deductible expense(可扣除的費用,表「可被扣除」的性質而非「將被扣除」的動作) |
| deducted | v-ed | /dɪˈdʌktɪd/ | 被扣除的(過去分詞) | will be automatically deducted ✓(未來被動式:will be + 過去分詞) |
字詞家族
Q5
Third-party __ of the company's data handling practices is required under the new regulation.
【中譯】根據新法規,公司資料處理作業須經第三方__。
Third-party 之後、of 之前需要名詞,指「驗證」這件事 → validation ✓;validate 為動詞;valid 為形容詞(不符此處複合名詞結構);validator 指驗證工具/角色本身,皆不符此處語境。
valid 詞形相近且同樣與「驗證」相關,但屬形容詞,此處為複合名詞結構須用名詞
Word Form 解題:① Third-party之後、is required主語位置 → 需名詞 ② 同字根四詞性:validate(v)/validation(n)/valid(adj)/validator(n,技術)
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| validate | v | /ˈvælɪdeɪt/ | 驗證;確認有效(動詞) | validate a process(動詞原形,不能填在Third-party之後、of之前的名詞位置) |
| valid | adj | /ˈvælɪd/ | 有效的(形容詞) | a valid certificate(有效的證書,形容詞,不符此處需要名詞的複合結構) |
| validation | n | /ˌvælɪˈdeɪʃən/ | 驗證;確認(名詞) | third-party validation ✓(複合名詞,作is required的主語) |
| validator | n | /ˈvælɪdeɪtər/ | 驗證者;驗證工具(技術名詞) | an automated validator(自動驗證工具,指執行驗證的角色/工具本身,非「驗證」這件事本身) |
字詞家族
Q6
Despite months of mediation, the merger negotiations collapsed when both parties remained __, each unwilling to modify the contractual terms that the other side found unacceptable.
【中譯】儘管歷經數月的調解,當雙方都保持__態度、各自不願修改對方認為不可接受的合約條款時,合併談判宣告破裂。
intransigent = 完全拒絕妥協,不肯讓步(語境:雙方各持立場導致談判破裂 ✓);conciliatory = 和解(語意相反);equitable = 公平(與頑固性無關);ambivalent = 猶豫矛盾(不同於「頑固拒讓」)
ambivalent(猶豫不決)與 intransigent(頑固不讓步)均描述難以決斷的狀態,但方向相反:ambivalent = 自身矛盾;intransigent = 堅定拒絕他方
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| intransigent | adj | /ɪnˈtrænsɪdʒənt/ | 不妥協的;頑固拒讓步的(C1) | remained intransigent ✓(強調拒絕任何妥協,導致談判破局) |
| conciliatory | adj | /kənˈsɪlɪətɔːri/ | 和解的;安撫的(C1) | a conciliatory tone(和解性的語氣;語意與語境相反——若雙方和解,談判不會破裂) |
| equitable | adj | /ˈɛkwɪtəbl/ | 公平的;公正的(B2) | an equitable solution(公平解決方案;與談判立場的頑固性無關) |
| ambivalent | adj | /æmˈbɪvələnt/ | 矛盾的;猶豫不決的(C1) | ambivalent about the terms(對條款態度矛盾;描述猶豫而非頑固拒讓) |
Q7
Failing to report a known conflict promptly risks __ what might otherwise be a minor issue.
【中譯】若未能及時通報已知的利益衝突,可能會讓原本輕微的問題__。
risk + 動名詞 = 冒著……的風險,exacerbating表使惡化,符合『未及時通報恐使輕微問題惡化』的語境;alleviating/resolving/clarifying皆與此語境矛盾或不符。
resolving容易因『通報問題』的表面聯想而誤選,但resolving表解決,與『未及時通報帶來的風險』方向相反
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| exacerbating | v-ing | /ɪɡˈzæsərbeɪtɪŋ/ | 使惡化 | risks exacerbating what might otherwise be a minor issue ✓(risk + 動名詞,表可能使問題惡化) |
| alleviating | v-ing | /əˈliːvieɪtɪŋ/ | 緩解 | risks alleviating what might otherwise be a minor issue,語意矛盾(alleviating表緩解,與『未及時通報導致問題惡化』的語境相反) |
| resolving | v-ing | /rɪˈzɒlvɪŋ/ | 解決 | risks resolving what might otherwise be a minor issue,語意矛盾(resolving表解決,與『未及時通報帶來風險』的語境不符) |
| clarifying | v-ing | /ˈklærɪfaɪɪŋ/ | 釐清 | risks clarifying what might otherwise be a minor issue,語意不符(clarifying表釐清,與『使問題惡化的風險』語境不符) |
字詞家族
Q8
__ remains the gold standard in this jurisdiction; courts strongly prefer it over any alternative method whenever the defendant's whereabouts are known.
【中譯】在本轄區,__仍被視為送達的黃金標準;只要能確認被告下落,法院都強烈偏好採用此方式,而非任何替代方式。
personal service = 本人親自送達,指將文件直接交付被告本人的送達方式,是法院最偏好的送達標準。
public service/customer service/room service皆與personal service字尾service相近但語意與『法律送達方式』完全不符
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| Customer service | n | /ˈkʌstəmər ˈsɜːrvɪs/ | 客戶服務 | Customer service 指企業提供給顧客的客戶服務,與法院偏好的文件送達方式完全無關 |
| Public service | n | /ˈpʌblɪk ˈsɜːrvɪs/ | 公共服務 | 語意不符,與法律送達方式無關 |
| Personal service | n | /ˈpɜːrsənəl ˈsɜːrvɪs/ | 本人親自送達 | personal service remains the gold standard in this jurisdiction ✓(將文件直接交付被告本人的送達方式) |
| Room service | n | /ruːm ˈsɜːrvɪs/ | 客房服務 | Room service 指飯店提供的客房服務,與法院偏好的文件送達方式完全無關 |
字詞家族
personal service
n. 本人親自送達
gold standard
phr. 黃金標準(相關詞)
Q9
Mediators are trained to remain neutral even when working with __ clients who seem determined to argue over every minor detail.
【中譯】調解人員須接受訓練,即使面對__、看似執意要為每個細節爭辯的當事人,也能維持中立。
disputatious=好爭論的、喜歡爭辯的;描述調解人員須應對事事計較、好爭辯的當事人,語意最貼切。
diplomatic/dispassionate 語意相反(圓融/冷靜客觀);discreet 語意不符
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| diplomatic | adj | /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/ | 圓融的、有外交手腕的 | a diplomatic response(語意相反,指圓融和緩) |
| disputatious | adj | /ˌdɪspjʊˈteɪʃəs/ | 好爭論的、喜歡爭辯的 | disputatious clients ✓(形容當事人好爭論、事事計較) |
| dispassionate | adj | /dɪsˈpæʃənət/ | 冷靜客觀的、不帶情緒的 | a dispassionate analysis(語意相反,指不帶情緒、客觀冷靜) |
| discreet | adj | /dɪˈskriːt/ | 謹慎的、審慎的 | a discreet inquiry(語意不符) |
字詞家族
argumentative
adj. 好辯的(近義字)
Q10
Reports based solely on __ without any supporting documentation are still logged, but they are given lower priority than cases with corroborating evidence.
【中譯】僅憑__、缺乏佐證文件的報告仍會被記錄,但優先順序低於有佐證證據的案件。
reports based solely on hearsay=僅憑傳聞、缺乏佐證文件的報告,優先順序低於有佐證證據的案件,檢舉案件分級處理常見依據。
heresy為同音異義字陷阱;hindsight/headway皆為語意場不符的形似詞。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| hearsay | n | /ˈhɪrseɪ/ | 傳聞;道聽塗說 | reports based solely on hearsay ✓(僅憑傳聞、缺乏佐證文件的報告仍會被記錄,但優先順序低於有佐證證據的案件) |
| heresy | n | /ˈhɛrəsi/ | 異端邪說 | heresy(宗教或思想上的異端邪說,與『道聽塗說的傳聞』語意完全不同,同音異義字陷阱) |
| hindsight | n | /ˈhaɪndsaɪt/ | 事後認知;後見之明 | hindsight(事後才明白的認知,與『未經證實的傳聞』語意不符) |
| headway | n | /ˈhɛdweɪ/ | 進展 | headway(指工作或計畫的進展,與『傳聞』語意完全無關) |
字詞家族
corroborating evidence
n. phr. 佐證證據
Q11
The probate court requires a certified copy of the death certificate before it can distribute the __'s assets to the named beneficiaries.
【中譯】遺囑認證法院要求先提交經認證的死亡證明副本,才能將__的資產分配給指定的受益人。
decedent=遺產法律用語,指已過世、其資產正在進行分配的被繼承人;plaintiff/deponent/trustee皆為其他法律程序中的角色,非「已過世者」本身。
四者皆為法律程序中的角色名詞,需依「已過世的被繼承人」語境判斷
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| decedent | n | /dɪˈsiːdənt/ | 死者、被繼承人 | distribute the decedent's assets ✓(遺產法律用語,指已過世的被繼承人) |
| plaintiff | n | /ˈpleɪntɪf/ | 原告 | the plaintiff filed a claim(提起訴訟的一方,非遺產法律用語) |
| deponent | n | /dɪˈpoʊnənt/ | 作證人 | the deponent testified(提供宣誓證詞的人,非遺產法律用語) |
| trustee | n | /trʌˈstiː/ | 受託人 | a trustee manages the estate(管理信託資產的人,但trustee是管理者而非「已過世的被繼承人」本身) |
字詞家族
probate court
n.phr. 遺囑認證法院
death certificate
n.phr. 死亡證明
Q12
Non-compliance with the new data protection regulation could result in __ fines for the company.
【中譯】未遵守新的資料保護法規,可能導致公司面臨__的罰款。
considerable fines = 相當大/可觀的罰款;considerate(體貼的,指人的特質)為經典易混淆對,considered/considering詞性語意皆不符。
considerable 與 considerate 經典易混淆對(相當大的 vs 體貼的)
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| considerate | adj | /kənˈsɪdərət/ | 體貼的、考慮周到的 | 指人的特質「體貼」,非「罰款」金額大小,經典易混淆對 |
| considerable | adj | /kənˈsɪdərəbl/ | 相當大的、可觀的 | considerable fines ✓ |
| considered | adj | /kənˈsɪdərd/ | 經過深思的 | 語意不符 |
| considering | prep/v-ing | /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/ | 考慮到 | 詞性與語意皆不符 |
字詞家族
Q13
The bike messenger service replaced the __ on three delivery bikes after mechanics found unusual wear.
【中譯】
bottom bracket 意指五通,即自行車曲柄軸心組件,句意為這間腳踏車快遞服務公司,在技師發現異常磨損後,更換了三輛送貨腳踏車的五通組件,與 bottom bracket 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| bottom bracket | n. | /ˈbɑtəm ˈbrækɪt/ | 五通(自行車曲柄軸心組件) | bottom bracket 意指五通,即自行車曲柄軸心組件,恰好呼應句子描述這間腳踏車快遞服務公司,在技師發現異常磨損後,更換了三輛送貨腳踏車的五通組件的語意 |
| garden party | n. | /ˈgɑrdən ˈpɑrti/ | 花園派對 | garden party 意指花園派對,與句子描述這間腳踏車快遞服務公司,在技師發現異常磨損後,更換了三輛送貨腳踏車的五通組件的語意不符 |
| family album | n. | /ˈfæməli ˈælbəm/ | 家庭相簿 | family album 意指家庭相簿,與句子描述這間腳踏車快遞服務公司,在技師發現異常磨損後,更換了三輛送貨腳踏車的五通組件的語意不符 |
| spare tire | n. | /spɛr taɪər/ | 備胎 | spare tire 意指備胎,與句子描述這間腳踏車快遞服務公司,在技師發現異常磨損後,更換了三輛送貨腳踏車的五通組件的語意不符 |
Q14
A small group of __ customers volunteered to test the store's newest product line before its official release.
【中譯】
intrepid 指無畏的、勇於嘗試的,句子描述一小群勇於嘗試的顧客自願在正式上市前搶先試用門市最新產品線,與 intrepid 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| intrepid | adj. | /ɪnˈtrɛpɪd/ | 無畏的;勇於嘗試的 | intrepid 指「無畏的、勇於嘗試的」,恰好呼應句子描述一小群勇於嘗試的顧客自願在正式上市前搶先試用門市最新產品線的語意 |
| hesitant | adj. | /ˈhɛzɪtənt/ | 猶豫不決的 | hesitant 指「猶豫不決的」,與句子描述顧客自願搶先試用新產品的積極行動語意相反 |
| indifferent | adj. | /ɪnˈdɪfərənt/ | 漠不關心的 | indifferent 指「漠不關心的」,與句子描述顧客主動自願搶先試用新產品的語意相反 |
| skeptical | adj. | /ˈskɛptɪkl̩/ | 懷疑的 | skeptical 指「懷疑的」,與句子描述顧客主動自願搶先試用新產品的積極正面語意不符 |
Q15
The restoration team discovered a delicate floral __ beneath decades of accumulated wax, a decorative detail the original 1920s craftsmen had hidden under later refinishing.
【中譯】修復團隊在數十年累積的蠟層之下,發現了一處精緻的花卉__,這是原始1920年代工匠留下、卻被後續多次拋光掩蓋的裝飾細節。
inlay=木材鑲嵌工藝,指以不同顏色木料拼嵌而成的裝飾圖案,符合拼花地板的木工技藝語境;mosaic為石材/磁磚馬賽克鑲嵌(材質不符)、lattice為格柵、tapestry為織品掛毯,皆與木質地板裝飾鑲嵌無關
mosaic同為鑲嵌類近義詞但材質為石材/磁磚而非木料,為最強陷阱
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| mosaic | n | /moʊˈzeɪɪk/ | (石材/磁磚)馬賽克鑲嵌 | a mosaic floor(以石材或磁磚碎片拼成的圖案,非木質鑲嵌工藝,材質不符) |
| inlay | n | /ˈɪnleɪ/ | (木材)鑲嵌工藝 | a floral inlay ✓(以不同顏色木料拼嵌而成的裝飾圖案,符合拼花地板工藝語境) |
| lattice | n | /ˈlætɪs/ | 格柵、格狀結構 | a garden lattice(花園格柵結構,與地板裝飾鑲嵌無關) |
| tapestry | n | /ˈtæpɪstri/ | 掛毯 | a woven tapestry(織品掛毯,與木質地板裝飾無關) |
字詞家族
Q16
Executives will __ the team to finish the prototype ahead of schedule.
【中譯】主管們將__團隊提前完成原型。
urge = 敦促、力勸,符合「主管們將敦促團隊提前完成原型」語境
surge/purge/merge 與 urge 字尾 -urge/-erge 相近,易混淆
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| urge | v | /ɜːrdʒ/ | 敦促、力勸 | will urge the team to finish the prototype ahead of schedule ✓(主管們將敦促團隊提前完成原型,標準用詞) |
| surge | v | /sɜːrdʒ/ | 激增、湧現(通常不接人作受詞) | will surge the team to finish the prototype ahead of schedule(不合文法:surge通常不及物,不接此類受詞) |
| purge | v | /pɜːrdʒ/ | 清除、整肅 | will purge the team to finish the prototype ahead of schedule(不合邏輯搭配,語意不符) |
| merge | v | /mɜːrdʒ/ | 合併 | will merge the team to finish the prototype ahead of schedule(不合邏輯搭配,語意不符) |
字詞家族
▸ 法律合規:律師團隊遺產認證與轉包爭議案件即時通訊
Legal Team Chat
Elena [2:14 PM]: Quick update on the Hartwell probate matter — we finally got the certified death certificate for the decedent, so we can move forward with distributing the assets.
Marcus [2:16 PM]: Great, that case has been 131 the courthouse for weeks waiting on that document.
Elena [2:17 PM]: Tell me about it. Also, did the fire inspector's report come back on the Delgado building case?
Marcus [2:19 PM]: Yeah, it confirmed the wiring had fused improperly in several outlets, 132 created a fire hazard that violated code. That should strengthen our client's negligence claim against the previous contractor.
Elena [2:20 PM]: 133
Marcus [2:21 PM]: Right — and get this, under no written agreement did that same contractor have the authority to subcontract the wiring work to a third party in the 134 place.
Q17
🔑 stuck at the courthouse=案件卡在法院流程中,口語常見表達,符合「等待文件多週」的語境;arrived at/departed from文法不通、closed at與未結案狀態矛盾。
Q18
🔑 fused improperly..., which created a fire hazard=關係代名詞which指前述電線熔接不當的情況;who只能指人、whose需接名詞、where用於地點,皆不符文法結構。
Q19
🔑 (A) 呼應Marcus提到的過失求償主張,並主動提出後續追問(轉包對象),自然引出Marcus接下來分享轉包授權問題的回覆;(B)法院餐廳菜單、(C)進修學分、(D)會議室預約系統皆與本段案件討論主題無關。
A
Our conference room booking system has been glitchy all week.
B
The courthouse cafeteria has a new lunch special on Tuesdays.
C
I need to renew my continuing education credits before the end of the month.
D
That's a strong angle — did the report happen to mention who the original contractor subcontracted the wiring work to?
Q20
🔑 in the first place=固定片語,強調「從一開始就」,用於加強語氣說明根本沒有授權依據;second/last/only皆不符此固定片語用法。
Compliance Team Chat
Priya (10:14 A.M.): Marketing sent over the draft brochure for the new diagnostic kit this morning. I flagged two claims before it goes any further.
Daniel (10:15 A.M.): Which ones?
Priya (10:16 A.M.): The headline promises accuracy figures that go well beyond what our own trial data supports. On no occasion 131 we approve wording like that, however tight the launch schedule happens to be.
Daniel (10:17 A.M.): Understood. So what standard do we hold them to?
Priya (10:18 A.M.): A simple one. If a claim cannot be 132 with documented evidence from the trial file, it does not appear in the brochure at all.
Daniel (10:19 A.M.): 133
Priya (10:20 A.M.): Exactly — and that costs us far less than a regulatory inquiry six months from now.
Daniel (10:21 A.M.): Fair enough. I will send them a revised outline this afternoon.
Priya (10:22 A.M.): Thanks. Legal will 134 the final draft one more time before it goes to print.
Q21
🔑 On no occasion 為否定副詞片語,置於句首時須將助動詞前移倒裝 → On no occasion + do + S + V原形;此處為現在慣例陳述,故用 do ✓;we 維持正常語序違反倒裝規則;are 後不接動詞原形 approve;having 非限定助動詞。
Q22
🔑 be substantiated with = 以…佐證證實,符合「宣稱須以試驗檔案中的書面證據佐證」語境;speculated 指推測;circulated 指傳閱流通;anticipated 指預期,皆不符「以證據證實」的核心語意。
Q23
🔑 空格前 Priya 說明「無書面證據佐證的宣稱一律不得刊登」,空格後她回應「正是如此——而且這遠比日後遭調查便宜得多」;(A)「所以由行銷部自行先比對試驗檔案再送件會更快」承上啟下且與「成本更低」的回應呼應;(B)紙價、(C)訂會議室、(D)三年前論文皆與本次審查標準無關。
A
I will book the large conference room for the launch rehearsal next Tuesday.
B
The printing vendor has raised its per-unit price for glossy paper this quarter.
C
So it is quicker if marketing checks every claim against the trial file themselves before sending anything to us.
D
Our earlier trial results were published in a peer-reviewed journal three years ago.
Q24
🔑 review the final draft = 審閱複核最終版草稿,符合「付印前法務再複核一次」語境;revise 指親自修訂改寫(法務此處是複核把關);revive 指使復甦;reverse 指推翻逆轉,皆不符「審閱」的核心語意。
法律合規:合規部門內部即時通訊(C1 expert)
Rachel Torres (10:14 AM)
Hi Marcus, have you had a chance to review the updated anti-bribery compliance guidelines that legal sent over yesterday?
Marcus Webb (10:16 AM)
I skimmed through them this morning. Only after I read the section on third-party due diligence did I realize how much our current vendor screening process needs to change.
Rachel Torres (10:17 AM)
Exactly. The new guidelines require us to conduct background checks on all 131 before entering into any contractual agreements. That's a significant shift from our current approach.
Marcus Webb (10:19 AM)
Right. And the documentation requirements are much more 132 now. We'll need to maintain detailed records of every compliance review for at least seven years.
Rachel Torres (10:21 AM)
133 I've already spoken with IT about upgrading our document management system to handle the additional storage and retrieval needs.
Marcus Webb (10:23 AM)
Good thinking. We should also schedule a training session for the procurement team. Only when every team member fully understands the new procedures will we be able to 134 consistent compliance across all departments.
Rachel Torres (10:25 AM)
Agreed. Let me draft a training schedule and circulate it by end of day. I'll copy you and the legal team.
Marcus Webb (10:26 AM)
Perfect. Thanks, Rachel.
Q25
🔑 intermediaries = 中間人,符合「反賄賂合規中對第三方中間人進行背景調查」語境(前文提到 third-party due diligence);interpreters 指口譯員;investigators 指調查員;incumbents 指現任者,皆不符。
Q26
🔑 stringent = 嚴格的,符合「文件要求現在更嚴格」語境(需保存詳細記錄至少七年);stagnant 指停滯的;supplementary 指補充的;superficial 指表面的(語意相反),皆不符。
Q27
🔑 前文提到需保存七年的詳細記錄;(A)「那將需要比我們現有系統能處理的更多儲存容量」直接回應儲存需求,為後句 Rachel 提到已與IT討論升級文件管理系統做鋪墊;(B)(C)(D) 皆與合規文件管理無關。
A
Did you see that the company softball team made it to the semifinals?
B
I heard the marketing team just won an award for their latest advertising campaign.
C
The office cafeteria will be closed next Monday for a deep cleaning.
D
That's going to require a lot more storage capacity than our current system can handle.
Q28
🔑 ensure = 確保,符合「只有當所有人理解新程序時,才能確保一致的合規」語境(搭配 Only when 倒裝句);endure 指忍受;envision 指設想;enclose 指附上,皆不符。
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