金級 · 採購 · Vol.01
共 28 題 · 完成後統一提交查看結果
✦ 採購:主要供應商轉投競爭對手迫使採購團隊緊急尋找替代
Q1
The __ of a major supplier to a competitor forced the purchasing team to find a replacement quickly.
【中譯】一家主要供應商__轉投競爭對手,迫使採購團隊必須緊急尋找替代供應商。
the __ of + N 結構須填名詞,故填 defection(轉投、叛離);defect 為動詞原形、defected/defecting 為形容詞形式,皆不符文法位置
四個選項為同字根不同詞性,須依 the __ of 結構判斷
Word Form 解題步驟:① the __ of + N 須填名詞 ② 排除動詞原形/形容詞形式 ③ 同字根:defect/defection/defected/defecting
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| defect | v | /dɪˈfekt/ | 轉投、叛離(動詞) | the defect of a major supplier to a competitor forced the purchasing team to find a replacement quickly(the 後須接名詞,動詞原形不可用) |
| defection | n | /dɪˈfekʃn/ | 轉投、叛離(名詞) | the defection of a major supplier to a competitor forced the purchasing team to find a replacement quickly ✓(the + 名詞 + of,標準結構) |
| defected | adj | /dɪˈfektɪd/ | 已轉投的(形容詞) | the defected of a major supplier to a competitor forced the purchasing team to find a replacement quickly(形容詞不可作 the 後的名詞核心) |
| defecting | adj (v-ing) | /dɪˈfektɪŋ/ | 正在轉投的(現在分詞) | the defecting of a major supplier to a competitor forced the purchasing team to find a replacement quickly(現在分詞不可作 the 後的名詞核心) |
字詞家族
Q2
Final __ from the finance department is required before any large purchase.
【中譯】任何大額採購前,都需要財務部門的最終核准。
Final __ from 結構須填名詞 → approval(核准)
approved 為過去分詞形容詞、approving 為現在分詞,皆不能單獨作 Final 後的名詞核心
Word Form 解題步驟:① Final + __ + from 結構須填名詞 ② 區分動詞原形/名詞/形容詞/現在分詞 ③ 同字根:approve/approval/approved/approving
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| approving | adj (v-ing) | /əˈpruːvɪŋ/ | 核准中的(現在分詞) | Final approving from the finance department(現在分詞不可作 Final 後的名詞核心) |
| approved | adj | /əˈpruːvd/ | 已核准的(過去分詞) | Final approved from the finance department(過去分詞不可作 Final 後的名詞核心) |
| approval | n | /əˈpruːvl/ | 核准(名詞) | Final approval from the finance department is required ✓(Final + 名詞 + from,標準結構) |
| approve | v | /əˈpruːv/ | 核准(動詞原形) | Final approve from the finance department(動詞原形不可作 Final 後的名詞核心) |
字詞家族
Q3
Under no plausible scenario did the negotiation team __ that the vendor would accept every pricing demand without a single counteroffer.
【中譯】在任何合理的情況下,談判團隊都完全沒有__供應商會不提出任何還價就接受我方所有報價要求。
Under no plausible scenario(=在任何合理情況下都不)置於句首,觸發否定副詞倒裝 → 助動詞 did 前移;did 為助動詞,其後動詞必須還原為原形 → expect ✓
expects/expected 皆為時態或人稱變化形式,但 did 已承擔時態與人稱功能,其後動詞須還原為原形,是本題最大陷阱
Inversion 倒裝句解題:① 觸發詞 Under no plausible scenario(=在任何合理情況下都不)置於句首 → 助動詞 did 前移倒裝 ② did + S + V原形(不可加時態或人稱變化)③ 語意:完全沒有預料到,正式書面強調用法,常見於談判/合約爭議情境
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| expect | v (原形) | /ɪkˈspɛkt/ | 預期、預料(動詞原形) | did + expect ✓(did 為助動詞,其後動詞須用原形,符合倒裝句語法) |
| expects | v (三單) | /ɪkˈspɛkts/ | 預期(第三人稱單數) | did 後須接動詞原形,不可加 -s(時態與人稱已由 did 承擔) |
| expected | v (過去式) | /ɪkˈspɛktɪd/ | 預期(過去式) | did 後須接動詞原形,不可用過去式(時態已由 did 表達,動詞不需再變化) |
| expecting | v-ing | /ɪkˈspɛktɪŋ/ | 預期中(現在分詞) | did 後須接動詞原形,不可用現在分詞 |
Q4
The committee grew frustrated with the supplier's constant __ whenever asked for a firm delivery date.
【中譯】
prevarication 意指搪塞、含糊其詞,句意為委員會,對該供應商每當被問及確切交貨日期時,總是含糊其詞、不斷搪塞的態度,感到十分不耐,與 prevarication 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| cooperation | n. | /koʊˌɑpəˈreɪʃən/ | 合作 | cooperation 意指合作,與句子描述委員會,對該供應商每當被問及確切交貨日期時,總是含糊其詞、不斷搪塞的態度,感到十分不耐的語意不符 |
| punctuality | n. | /ˌpʌŋktʃuˈæləti/ | 準時 | punctuality 意指準時,與句子描述委員會,對該供應商每當被問及確切交貨日期時,總是含糊其詞、不斷搪塞的態度,感到十分不耐的語意不符 |
| generosity | n. | /ˌdʒɛnəˈrɑsəti/ | 慷慨 | generosity 意指慷慨,與句子描述委員會,對該供應商每當被問及確切交貨日期時,總是含糊其詞、不斷搪塞的態度,感到十分不耐的語意不符 |
| prevarication | n. | /prɪˌværɪˈkeɪʃən/ | 搪塞、含糊其詞 | prevarication 意指搪塞、含糊其詞,恰好呼應句子描述委員會,對該供應商每當被問及確切交貨日期時,總是含糊其詞、不斷搪塞的態度,感到十分不耐的語意 |
Q5
Inspectors checked the warehouse for combustion risks before approving the storage of the new chemical shipment.
【中譯】檢查人員在核准新化學品貨物存放前,檢查了倉庫的__風險。
combustion 意指燃燒,句意為檢查人員在核准新化學品貨物存放前,檢查了倉庫的燃燒風險,與 combustion 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| combustion | n.(正確) | /kəmˈbʌstʃən/ | 燃燒 | Inspectors checked the warehouse for combustion risks before approving the storage of the new chemical shipment ✓(檢查人員在核准新化學品貨物存放前,檢查了倉庫的燃燒風險,恰好呼應供應商倉庫易燃物燃燒風險評估之語境) |
| celebration | n. | /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃən/ | 慶祝 | Inspectors checked the warehouse for celebration risks before approving the storage of the new chemical shipment(不合邏輯搭配,慶祝與倉庫燃燒風險評估的語境完全無關) |
| invitation | n. | /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/ | 邀請 | Inspectors checked the warehouse for invitation risks before approving the storage of the new chemical shipment(不合邏輯搭配,邀請與倉庫燃燒風險評估的語境完全無關) |
| friendship | n. | /ˈfrendʃɪp/ | 友誼 | Inspectors checked the warehouse for friendship risks before approving the storage of the new chemical shipment(不合邏輯搭配,友誼與倉庫燃燒風險評估的語境完全無關) |
Q6
After the supplier abruptly canceled the contract, the empty warehouse looked __, with stacks of unused shelving still wrapped in plastic.
【中譯】
forlorn 意指淒涼的、荒廢的,句意為供應商,在毫無預警下,終止合約後,這座空蕩蕩的倉庫,看起來一片淒涼,堆疊的未使用貨架,仍包著塑膠套,與 forlorn 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| pristine | adj. | /ˈprɪstin/ | 未受破壞的、嶄新的 | pristine 意指未受破壞的、嶄新的,與句子描述供應商,在毫無預警下,終止合約後,這座空蕩蕩的倉庫,看起來一片淒涼,堆疊的未使用貨架,仍包著塑膠套的語意不符 |
| crowded | adj. | /ˈkraʊdɪd/ | 擁擠的 | crowded 意指擁擠的,與句子描述供應商,在毫無預警下,終止合約後,這座空蕩蕩的倉庫,看起來一片淒涼,堆疊的未使用貨架,仍包著塑膠套的語意不符 |
| forlorn | adj. | /fərˈlɔrn/ | 淒涼的、荒廢的 | forlorn 意指淒涼的、荒廢的,恰好呼應句子描述供應商,在毫無預警下,終止合約後,這座空蕩蕩的倉庫,看起來一片淒涼,堆疊的未使用貨架,仍包著塑膠套的語意 |
| modernized | adj. | /ˈmɑdərˌnaɪzd/ | 現代化的 | modernized 意指現代化的,與句子描述供應商,在毫無預警下,終止合約後,這座空蕩蕩的倉庫,看起來一片淒涼,堆疊的未使用貨架,仍包著塑膠套的語意不符 |
Q7
Suppliers that consistently underperform may eventually lose their contract with the company.
【中譯】持續__的供應商,最終可能會失去與公司的合約。
underperform 意指表現不佳、績效不佳,句意為持續表現不佳的供應商,最終可能會失去與公司的合約,與 underperform 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| celebrate | v. | /ˈsɛləˌbreɪt/ | 慶祝 | Suppliers that consistently celebrate may eventually lose their contract with the company(不合邏輯搭配,慶祝與供應商表現不佳失去合約的語境完全無關) |
| graduate | v. | /ˈɡrædʒuˌeɪt/ | 畢業 | Suppliers that consistently graduate may eventually lose their contract with the company(不合邏輯搭配,畢業與供應商表現不佳失去合約的語境完全無關) |
| underperform | v.(正確) | /ˌʌndərpərˈfɔːrm/ | 表現不佳、績效不佳 | Suppliers that consistently underperform may eventually lose their contract with the company ✓(持續表現不佳的供應商,最終可能會失去與公司的合約,恰好呼應表現不佳供應商可能失去合約的語境) |
| renovate | v. | /ˈrɛnəˌveɪt/ | 翻新 | Suppliers that consistently renovate may eventually lose their contract with the company(不合邏輯搭配,翻新與供應商表現不佳失去合約的語境完全無關) |
Q8
The imported equipment's paperwork required an official __ before customs would approve the shipment.
【中譯】這批進口設備的文件,須先取得一份正式的__,海關才會放行此批貨物。
apostille 意指海牙認證,句意為這批進口設備的文件,須先取得一份正式的海牙認證,海關才會放行此批貨物,與 apostille 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| apostille | n. | /əˈpɑːstil/ | 海牙認證 | apostille 意指海牙認證,恰好呼應句子描述這批進口設備的文件,須先取得一份正式的海牙認證,海關才會放行此批貨物的語意 |
| warranty | n. | /ˈwɔːrənti/ | 保固 | warranty 意指保固,與句子描述這批進口設備的文件,須先取得一份正式的海牙認證,海關才會放行此批貨物的語意不符 |
| surplus | n. | /ˈsɜːrplʌs/ | 剩餘、盈餘 | surplus 意指剩餘、盈餘,與句子描述這批進口設備的文件,須先取得一份正式的海牙認證,海關才會放行此批貨物的語意不符 |
| protocol | n. | /ˈproʊtəˌkɑːl/ | 協議、規範 | protocol 意指協議、規範,與句子描述這批進口設備的文件,須先取得一份正式的海牙認證,海關才會放行此批貨物的語意不符 |
Q9
Because the two suppliers' raw materials are essentially __, switching between them causes no disruption to production.
【中譯】
fungible 意指可互通替代的,句意為因為這兩家供應商的原物料,本質上可互通替代,改用另一家並不會影響生產,與 fungible 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| fragile | adj. | /ˈfrædʒəl/ | 易碎的 | fragile 意指易碎的,與句子描述因為這兩家供應商的原物料,本質上可互通替代,改用另一家並不會影響生產的語意不符 |
| scarce | adj. | /skɛrs/ | 稀少的 | scarce 意指稀少的,與句子描述因為這兩家供應商的原物料,本質上可互通替代,改用另一家並不會影響生產的語意不符 |
| defective | adj. | /dɪˈfɛktɪv/ | 有瑕疵的 | defective 意指有瑕疵的,與句子描述因為這兩家供應商的原物料,本質上可互通替代,改用另一家並不會影響生產的語意不符 |
| fungible | adj. | /ˈfʌndʒəbəl/ | 可互通替代的 | fungible 意指可互通替代的,恰好呼應句子描述因為這兩家供應商的原物料,本質上可互通替代,改用另一家並不會影響生產的語意 |
Q10
Approving such a large order without checking current stock levels first was, in hindsight, a rather __ decision.
【中譯】
injudicious 意指欠缺考慮的、不明智的,句意為事後看來,未先查核目前庫存量便核准如此大筆訂單,是相當欠缺考慮的決定,與 injudicious 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| prudent | adj. | /ˈpruːdənt/ | 審慎的 | prudent 意指審慎的,與句子描述事後看來,未先查核目前庫存量便核准如此大筆訂單,是相當欠缺考慮的決定的語意相反 |
| minor | adj. | /ˈmaɪnər/ | 次要的、輕微的 | minor 意指次要的、輕微的,與句子描述事後看來,未先查核目前庫存量便核准如此大筆訂單,是相當欠缺考慮的決定的語意不符 |
| popular | adj. | /ˈpɑːpjələr/ | 受歡迎的 | popular 意指受歡迎的,與句子描述事後看來,未先查核目前庫存量便核准如此大筆訂單,是相當欠缺考慮的決定的語意不符 |
| injudicious | adj. | /ˌɪndʒuːˈdɪʃəs/ | 欠缺考慮的、不明智的 | injudicious 意指欠缺考慮的、不明智的,恰好呼應句子描述事後看來,未先查核目前庫存量便核准如此大筆訂單,是相當欠缺考慮的決定的語意 |
Q11
The purchasing team measured the capsaicin level in each sample before approving the spice supplier's shipment.
【中譯】採購團隊,在核准辛香料供應商的貨物前,先測量每份樣品中的__含量。
capsaicin 意指辣椒素,句意為採購團隊,在核准辛香料供應商的貨物前,先測量每份樣品中的辣椒素含量,與 capsaicin 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| capsaicin | n.(正確) | /kæpˈseɪəsɪn/ | 辣椒素 | purchasing team measured the capsaicin level in each sample before approving the spice supplier's shipment ✓(採購團隊,在核准辛香料供應商的貨物前,先測量每份樣品中的辣椒素含量,恰好呼應採購把關辛香料辣度品質的語境) |
| napkin | n. | /ˈnæpkɪn/ | 餐巾紙 | purchasing team measured the napkin level in each sample before approving the spice supplier's shipment(不合邏輯搭配,餐巾紙與測量樣品含量的語意完全無關) |
| umbrella | n. | /ʌmˈbrɛlə/ | 雨傘 | purchasing team measured the umbrella level in each sample before approving the spice supplier's shipment(不合邏輯搭配,雨傘與測量樣品含量的語意完全無關) |
| pillow | n. | /ˈpɪloʊ/ | 枕頭 | purchasing team measured the pillow level in each sample before approving the spice supplier's shipment(不合邏輯搭配,枕頭與測量樣品含量的語意完全無關) |
Q12
Workers set up a __ sorting table using two pallets and a sheet of plywood while the proper equipment was on backorder.
【中譯】在正式設備缺貨期間,工人用兩個棧板和一塊夾板搭出了一張__的分類桌。
makeshift 指用現有材料臨時湊合而成的,符合設備缺貨期間工人搭建分類桌的權宜作法
mandatory/decorative/confidential 皆為常見形容詞,但語意都與「臨時湊合搭建」無關
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| makeshift | adj | /ˈmeɪkʃɪft/ | 臨時湊合的、權宜的 | makeshift ✓(a makeshift sorting table using pallets and plywood 指用現有材料臨時湊合搭建,符合設備缺貨期間的權宜作法) |
| mandatory | adj | /ˈmændətɔːri/ | 強制的、必要的 | mandatory(語意不符:強制的形容規定必須遵守,與「用現有材料臨時湊合」的語意無關) |
| decorative | adj | /ˈdekərətɪv/ | 裝飾用的 | decorative(語意不符:裝飾用著重外觀美化,與臨時湊合的分類桌用途不符) |
| confidential | adj | /ˌkɑːnfɪˈdenʃl/ | 機密的 | confidential(語意不符:機密的形容資訊須保密,與分類桌的搭建方式完全無關) |
Q13
Management asked the vendor to outline corrective steps for the missed deadlines.
【中譯】管理階層,要求供應商針對延誤交期一事,提出__措施。
corrective 意指改善的、矯正的,句意為管理階層,要求供應商針對延誤交期一事,提出改善措施,與 corrective 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| musical | adj. | /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/ | 音樂的 | Management asked the vendor to outline musical steps for the missed deadlines(不合邏輯搭配,音樂的與供應商提出延誤交期改善措施的語境完全無關) |
| edible | adj. | /ˈɛdəbəl/ | 可食用的 | Management asked the vendor to outline edible steps for the missed deadlines(不合邏輯搭配,可食用的與供應商提出延誤交期改善措施的語境完全無關) |
| waterproof | adj. | /ˈwɔːtərˌpruːf/ | 防水的 | Management asked the vendor to outline waterproof steps for the missed deadlines(不合邏輯搭配,防水的與供應商提出延誤交期改善措施的語境完全無關) |
| corrective | adj.(正確) | /kəˈrɛktɪv/ | 改善的、矯正的 | Management asked the vendor to outline corrective steps for the missed deadlines ✓(管理階層,要求供應商針對延誤交期一事,提出改善措施,恰好呼應供應商提出改善行動方案的語境) |
Q14
The losing bidder's __ comments about the winning supplier led to a formal complaint.
【中譯】
defamatory 意指詆毀的、誹謗性的,句意為落標廠商,針對得標供應商所發表的詆毀性言論,導致一起正式申訴案件,與 defamatory 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| complimentary | adj. | /ˌkɑːmplɪˈmɛntəri/ | 讚美的 | complimentary 意指讚美的,與句子描述落標廠商,針對得標供應商所發表的詆毀性言論,導致一起正式申訴案件的語意相反 |
| defamatory | adj. | /dɪˈfæməˌtɔːri/ | 詆毀的、誹謗性的 | defamatory 意指詆毀的、誹謗性的,恰好呼應句子描述落標廠商,針對得標供應商所發表的詆毀性言論,導致一起正式申訴案件的語意 |
| punctual | adj. | /ˈpʌŋktʃuəl/ | 準時的 | punctual 意指準時的,與句子描述落標廠商,針對得標供應商所發表的詆毀性言論,導致一起正式申訴案件的語意不符 |
| generous | adj. | /ˈdʒɛnərəs/ | 慷慨的 | generous 意指慷慨的,與句子描述落標廠商,針對得標供應商所發表的詆毀性言論,導致一起正式申訴案件的語意不符 |
Q15
The entire shipment was __ at the border after customs officials found incomplete paperwork.
【中譯】
impounded 意指被扣押,句意為海關人員,發現文件不齊全後,整批貨物,便在邊境遭到扣押,與 impounded 的語意直接吻合。
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| impounded | v. | /ɪmˈpaʊndɪd/ | 被扣押 | impounded 意指被扣押,恰好呼應句子描述海關人員,發現文件不齊全後,整批貨物,便在邊境遭到扣押的語意 |
| renovated | v. | /ˈrɛnəˌveɪtɪd/ | 翻新 | renovated 意指翻新,與句子描述海關人員,發現文件不齊全後,整批貨物,便在邊境遭到扣押的語意不符 |
| donated | v. | /ˈdoʊˌneɪtɪd/ | 捐贈 | donated 意指捐贈,與句子描述海關人員,發現文件不齊全後,整批貨物,便在邊境遭到扣押的語意不符 |
| discounted | v. | /dɪˈskaʊntɪd/ | 打折 | discounted 意指打折,與句子描述海關人員,發現文件不齊全後,整批貨物,便在邊境遭到扣押的語意不符 |
Q16
Engineers cautioned that the AI-powered inventory assistant may occasionally __ product data that does not actually exist in the warehouse system.
【中譯】工程師提醒,這款AI庫存助理系統偶爾可能會__出倉儲系統中實際並不存在的產品資料。
hallucinate 為AI領域常用詞彙,指模型生成看似合理但實際不存在或錯誤的資訊,符合語境。
duplicate 語意相關但指「複製既有資料」而非「生成不存在的虛構資訊」
| 單字/片語 | 詞性 | 音標 | 主要意思 | 搭配用法 |
|---|
| archive | v | /ˈɑːrkaɪv/ | 歸檔 | the AI may archive data(指歸檔保存資料,非生成虛構資訊) |
| duplicate | v | /ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt/ | 複製 | the AI may duplicate data(指複製既有資料,非「生成不存在的虛構資訊」) |
| hallucinate | v | /həˈluːsɪneɪt/ | 產生幻覺、虛構(AI用語,指生成不存在或錯誤的資訊) | the AI may hallucinate data ✓(AI領域常用詞,指模型生成看似合理但實際不存在的資訊) |
| encrypt | v | /ɪnˈkrɪpt/ | 加密 | the AI may encrypt data(指加密保護資料,非生成虛構資訊) |
字詞家族
▸ 辦公室行政:辦公用品供應商月結發票與付款提醒語氣調整通知
辦公室行政:辦公用品供應商月結發票與付款提醒語氣調整通知
INVOICE #8823 — Meridian Office Supply Co.
Bill To: Whitfield & Bao Consulting
Date: October 9
Due: October 23
Dear Whitfield & Bao Consulting,
Before year-end, the accounting team needs to sort through every unpaid invoice from the past quarter, so please handle this statement first if any earlier invoices remain outstanding.
Each invoice must be stamped by the approving manager before payment is processed, 131 be sure to send this statement to the correct department upon receipt.
132 some recipients found last quarter's payment reminder notice a bit preachy in tone, we've revised the wording below to keep things short and courteous.
133
Please note that returned office furniture credits will be applied automatically 134 your next billing cycle, so no separate request is needed.
Questions about this invoice can be sent to accounts@meridianoffice.com.
Meridian Office Supply Co.
Q17
🔑 so = 所以,因此,表結果,符合『因需蓋章核准,所以務必送交正確部門』的語境;but/or/yet皆與此語境不符。
Q18
🔑 Since = 既然,因為,表原因,符合『既然收到語氣說教的反映,因此已修改措辭』的語境;Unless/Although/Once皆與此語境不符。
Q19
🔑 (A)『希望這項新格式能讓您更輕鬆地一目了然查看帳戶狀況』,直接承接前段語氣調整的說明,並自然過渡至下段家具抵免額的具體說明,邏輯最連貫;(B)展示間新品家具與本次帳單語氣調整無關;(C)配送團隊擴編與本次帳單語氣調整無關;(D)客服專線時間延長與本次帳單語氣調整無關。
A
We hope this new format makes it easier to review your account at a glance.
B
Our showroom will feature a new collection of ergonomic chairs starting next month.
C
The delivery team has expanded to include two additional drivers.
D
Our customer service hotline will have extended hours during the holidays.
Q20
🔑 apply sth to sth = 將某物適用於某對象,符合『退回家具的抵免額將自動套用至下期帳單週期』的語境;at/by/from皆搭配不通或語意不符。
Harrington & Cole LLP
INVOICE #LC-08417
Bill To: Meridian Industries, Legal Department
Date: July 10, 2026
Description of Services: Regulatory compliance review and contract audit for Q2 2026, 131 the drafting of updated data protection clauses and coordination with external auditors.
Please note that payment is due within 30 days of the invoice date. Invoices unpaid 132 this period will be subject to a 1.5% monthly late fee, in accordance with our standard engagement agreement.
133
Should you have any questions regarding this invoice or wish to discuss a revised payment schedule, please do not hesitate to 134 our billing department directly.
Total Due: $18,650.00
Thank you for your continued partnership.
Q21
🔑 including 為現在分詞作介系詞使用,後接名詞片語補充說明前述服務內容,不需額外連接詞,是正式文書常見的『補充列舉』寫法;included/include/includes 皆為限定動詞或需搭配 be 動詞,若直接接於逗號後將造成句構錯誤。
Q22
🔑 beyond this period = 超過此期限,符合『逾期未付款將產生滯納金』的語境;within 語意相反、into/through 皆不符合『超過期限』的邏輯。
Q23
🔑 (D)「若款項已寄出,請忽略此通知」是發票/繳費通知常見的貼心提醒語句,銜接前段滯納金規定與後段聯絡窗口說明,邏輯最連貫;(A) 提及附件明細但此發票未提及任何附件;(B) 公司歷史介紹與催款通知無關;(C) 建議轉換電子發票屬於另一主題,與此段落無直接關聯。
A
A detailed breakdown of billable hours by task is enclosed as Appendix A.
B
Our firm was founded in 1998 and has since grown to serve clients nationwide.
C
Please disregard this notice if payment has already been submitted.
D
We recommend switching to electronic invoicing for faster processing in the future.
Q24
🔑 contact 為及物動詞,可直接接受詞(部門/人員),是商務書信中『聯絡』的標準用詞;approach 偏主動接洽提案、reach out to 需搭配 to 與句構不符、address 偏處理問題,皆不如 contact 精準。
INVOICE #EQ-4417
Boba Bliss Equipment Repair Services
Bill To: Golden Pearl Tea House — Downtown Location
Description Amount
Syrup pump nozzle cleaning and unclogging $45.00
Cup sealer gasket replacement $85.00
Emergency call-out fee (same-day service) $60.00
-------------------------------------------
Subtotal $190.00
Repeat-customer discount -$15.00
Total Due $175.00
The syrup pump nozzle 131 regularly cleaned once a week to prevent the buildup of dried sugar residue that led to today's service call.
132
Please note that the cup sealer's gasket is a wear item and will typically need replacement every four to six months depending on usage volume, so budgeting for 133 maintenance visits in advance is recommended.
All repairs completed today come with a thirty-day parts-and-labor warranty; please contact us 134 you notice any recurrence of the same issue within that window.
Q25
🔑 should be + 過去分詞 = 情態動詞被動語態,表建議『應該被定期清潔』
Q26
🔑 (A) 承接上段『糖漿幫浦噴嘴應定期清潔以防堵塞』的建議,補充額外的日常預防保養措施,銜接下段封口機墊圈保養提醒,邏輯最連貫;(B)(C)(D)皆與設備維修保養主題無關
A
Our shop will begin offering a new seasonal flavor next month.
B
We recommend wiping down all syrup lines with warm water at the end of each business day as an additional preventive measure.
C
The downtown location's lease renewal is currently under negotiation.
D
Staff scheduling for the holiday season will be finalized by Friday.
Q27
🔑 periodic = 定期的,指封口機墊圈需要每四到六個月定期更換保養
Q28
🔑 if = 如果、若,表達若保固期內再次發現同樣問題應主動聯繫的條件
ZENTAX
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